COVID-19康复个体的生活质量和呼吸功能评估

Cristianne Confessor Castilho Lopes, D. D. Santos, Gizele Locatelli, T. G. Dias, Ana Paula de Oliveira Barbosa, Eduardo Barbosa Lopes, Lucas Castilho Lopes, Vanessa da Silva Barros, Paulo Sergio Silva, F. H. Pitanga, Liamara Basso Dala Costa, Youssef Elias Ammar
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摘要

Covid-19是一种引起呼吸系统炎症的传染病,具有传染性,传播迅速。Covid-19感染和治疗后的后遗症尚不完全清楚。该研究旨在评估被Covid-19病毒污染的个体的生活质量和呼吸能力。本研究的特点是描述性的,采用横断面设计和定量定性方法。该样本包括54名被诊断患有Covid-19的男女参与者,他们是否住院。数据收集是通过谷歌Docs®平台开发的混合在线问卷进行的。结果表明,由于身体方面的限制、疼痛、活力、情感方面的限制等领域的生活质量较差,而功能能力、一般健康状况和精神健康等领域的生活质量较好。从呼吸系统疾病评估的生活质量更差。综上所述,患者感染新冠肺炎后生活质量受到影响和损害,物理治疗有助于改善后遗症,恢复日常活动,恢复良好。
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Assessment of Quality of Life and Respiratory Functional Capacity in Individuals Recovered from COVID-19
Covid-19 is an infectious disease that causes inflammation in the respiratory system, is contagious and spreads rapidly. The sequelae caused after infection and treatment of Covid-19 are not fully known. The study aims to evaluate the quality of life and respiratory capacity of individuals who have been contaminated by the Covid-19 virus. This study is characterized as descriptive, with a cross-sectional design and a quantitative-qualitative approach. The sample consisted of 54 participants, of both sexes, diagnosed with Covid-19, who were hospitalized or not. Data collection was carried out through a mixed online questionnaire, developed on the Google Docs® platform. The results pointed to a worse quality of life in the domains Limitations due to physical aspects, Pain, Vitality, Limitations due to emotional aspects and a better quality of life for the domains Functional Capacity, General State of Health and Mental Health. And a worse quality of life assessed from the respiratory disease. It is concluded that the quality of life was affected and impaired after being affected by Covid-19 and that Physiotherapy helps to improve the sequelae and resumption of day-to-day activities, generating a good recovery.
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