泄露IPCC:责任问题?

IF 9.4 1区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change Pub Date : 2022-11-04 DOI:10.1002/wcc.814
Friederike Hartz
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引用次数: 5

摘要

2021年8月,当全世界都在努力应对IPCC WGI报告的发布时,一群名为“科学家反抗”的激进科学家在政府间批准之前泄露了第三工作组对第六次评估报告(AR6)的部分贡献。尽管科学家反抗军并不是第一个泄露IPCC报告的人,但他们是最直言不讳的泄密者,有着特殊的政治议程:通过削弱IPCC精心策划的政府间进程来引发破坏性的气候行动。我以涉及IPCC接口的激进主义中的科学为例,研究科学、激进主义和责任之间日益复杂的关系。气候行动的紧迫感突出,气候危机叙事在公共和科学领域越来越普遍,以及科学与政策接口的政策相关性增加,给(气候)科学家带来了巨大的压力,他们需要理清思路,在不过早判断的情况下理解。我表明,此次泄漏是科学家们日益面临的新的行动责任(ivism)的症状,我强调了这一责任带来的一些紧张关系。强调责任问题在科学中的中心地位,我讨论了泄露IPCC草案材料的责任。最后,我呼吁跨学科更多地关注科学、行动主义和责任的关系,以及它们纠缠在一起的案例。
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Leaking the IPCC: A question of responsibility?
In August 2021, while the world was grappling with the release of the IPCC WGI report, a group of activist scientists called Scientist Rebellion leaked parts of the Working Group III contribution to the Sixth Assessment Report (AR6) prior to intergovernmental approval. Although Scientist Rebellion are not the first to leak an IPCC report, they are the most vocal leaker with a particular political agenda: to generate disruptive climate action by curtailing the carefully orchestrated intergovernmental process of the IPCC. I take this case of science in activism involving the IPCC interface as an example to examine the increasingly intricate relationship between science, activism and responsibility. The salient sense of urgency around climate action, the growing prevalence of the climate crisis narrative in both public and scientific spheres, and the increased policy‐relevance of science‐policy interfaces put strong pressures on (climate) scientists that need to be disentangled to be understood without premature judgment. I show that the leak is symptomatic of the novel responsibility to act(ivism) scientists are increasingly confronted with and I highlight some of the tensions that come with this responsibility. Emphasizing the centrality of the question of responsibility in, and of, science, I discuss the (ir)responsibility of leaking IPCC draft materials. I end on a call for more interdisciplinary attentiveness to the nexus of science, activism and responsibility and the cases in which they become entangled.
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来源期刊
Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change
Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES-
CiteScore
20.00
自引率
2.20%
发文量
58
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: WIREs Climate Change serves as a distinctive platform for delving into current and emerging knowledge across various disciplines contributing to the understanding of climate change. This includes environmental history, humanities, physical and life sciences, social sciences, engineering, and economics. Developed in association with the Royal Meteorological Society and the Royal Geographical Society (with IBG) in the UK, this publication acts as an encyclopedic reference for climate change scholarship and research, offering a forum to explore diverse perspectives on how climate change is comprehended, analyzed, and contested globally.
期刊最新文献
Issue Information A “greenhouse gas balance” for aviation in line with the Paris Agreement Distributive justice and the global emissions budget Histories of habitability from the oikoumene to the Anthropocene Multilevel intergroup conflict at the core of climate (in)justice: Psychological challenges and ways forward
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