在太平洋岛屿实现可持续渔业

IF 0.5 Q4 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Asia-Pacific Journal of Ocean Law and Policy Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI:10.1163/24519391-00302009
M. Donoghue
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引用次数: 0

摘要

太平洋岛屿专属经济区内的金枪鱼渔场是世界上最丰富的。太平洋岛屿居民拥有世界上最高的人均鱼类和海产品消费率,商业和自给渔业都具有至关重要的意义。本文件提出了本区域渔业的愿景,其中包括若干要素,包括可持续捕捞目标鱼类、保护栖息地、保护受威胁物种、最大限度地提高鱼类捕捞对该区域的价值、解决海洋污染(包括塑料污染)问题,以及增加太平洋岛屿居民在管理和保护其资源方面的就业机会。实现可持续发展目标14,实现真正的可持续渔业。
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Achieving Sustainable Fisheries in The Pacific Islands
The tuna fisheries within the Exclusive Economic Zones of the Pacific islands are the richest in the world. Pacific Islanders have some of the highest per capita fish and seafood consumption rates in the world, and both commercial and subsistence fisheries are of vital significance. This paper sets out a vision for the region’s fisheries that incorporates a number of elements, including sustainable harvesting of targeted fish stocks, protection of habitat, conservation of threatened species, maximising the value to the region of fish harvest, addressing the issues of marine pollution (including plastics), and increasing the employment opportunities for Pacific Islanders in the management and conservation of their resources, to meet Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 14 and achieve truly sustainable fisheries.
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