Linying Wang, Min Li, Hulin Liu, Jun Guo, Jingjing Han, Yanyan Gao
{"title":"癌症患者心理健康与症状困扰的相关性分析","authors":"Linying Wang, Min Li, Hulin Liu, Jun Guo, Jingjing Han, Yanyan Gao","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1006-9801.2020.02.008","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Objective \nTo investigate the correlation between mental health and symptom distress in breast cancer patients. \n \n \nMethods \nThe clinical data of 110 female breast cancer patients at Shanxi Bethune Hospital from June 2017 to March 2018 were collected. The patients were assessed for symptomatic distress with depression self-rating scale (SDS). Functional assessment of cancer therapy-breast (FACT-B) and the functional assessment of chronic illness therapy-spiritual well-being (FACIT-SP) were used to make the mental assessment. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to analyze the effect of symptom distress on the mental health of the patients. \n \n \nResults \nThe scores of symptom distress, mental health, FACT-B and FACIT-SP were (19.94±5.78), (50.68±10.64), (16.85±4.75), (33.83±8.33), respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that mental health score of the patients with symptom distress > 18 scores was reduced by 5.15 points (P=0.01) compared with the patients with symptom distress≤18 scores. Compared with the patients with annual household income < 50 000 yuan, the mental health score of patients with annual household income of 50 000-79 000 yuan was increased by 9.46 points (P < 0.01), and the mental health score of patients with annual family income ≥ 80 000 yuan was increased by 5.92 points (P < 0.01); compared with the patients in phase I, the mental health score of the patients in phaseⅡwas decreased by 2.62 points (P=0.02), and the mental health score of the patients in phase Ⅲ was decreased by 4.98 points (P < 0.01). \n \n \nConclusions \nSymptom distress is an independent risk factor for affecting mental health of breast cancer patients. Solving symptom distress of patients can improve mental health status of the patients. \n \n \nKey words: \nBreast neoplasms; Mental health; Symptom distress","PeriodicalId":9505,"journal":{"name":"肿瘤研究与临床","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Correlation analysis between mental health and symptom distress in breast cancer patients\",\"authors\":\"Linying Wang, Min Li, Hulin Liu, Jun Guo, Jingjing Han, Yanyan Gao\",\"doi\":\"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1006-9801.2020.02.008\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Objective \\nTo investigate the correlation between mental health and symptom distress in breast cancer patients. \\n \\n \\nMethods \\nThe clinical data of 110 female breast cancer patients at Shanxi Bethune Hospital from June 2017 to March 2018 were collected. The patients were assessed for symptomatic distress with depression self-rating scale (SDS). Functional assessment of cancer therapy-breast (FACT-B) and the functional assessment of chronic illness therapy-spiritual well-being (FACIT-SP) were used to make the mental assessment. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to analyze the effect of symptom distress on the mental health of the patients. \\n \\n \\nResults \\nThe scores of symptom distress, mental health, FACT-B and FACIT-SP were (19.94±5.78), (50.68±10.64), (16.85±4.75), (33.83±8.33), respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that mental health score of the patients with symptom distress > 18 scores was reduced by 5.15 points (P=0.01) compared with the patients with symptom distress≤18 scores. Compared with the patients with annual household income < 50 000 yuan, the mental health score of patients with annual household income of 50 000-79 000 yuan was increased by 9.46 points (P < 0.01), and the mental health score of patients with annual family income ≥ 80 000 yuan was increased by 5.92 points (P < 0.01); compared with the patients in phase I, the mental health score of the patients in phaseⅡwas decreased by 2.62 points (P=0.02), and the mental health score of the patients in phase Ⅲ was decreased by 4.98 points (P < 0.01). \\n \\n \\nConclusions \\nSymptom distress is an independent risk factor for affecting mental health of breast cancer patients. Solving symptom distress of patients can improve mental health status of the patients. \\n \\n \\nKey words: \\nBreast neoplasms; Mental health; Symptom distress\",\"PeriodicalId\":9505,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"肿瘤研究与临床\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-02-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"肿瘤研究与临床\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1006-9801.2020.02.008\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"肿瘤研究与临床","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1006-9801.2020.02.008","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
Correlation analysis between mental health and symptom distress in breast cancer patients
Objective
To investigate the correlation between mental health and symptom distress in breast cancer patients.
Methods
The clinical data of 110 female breast cancer patients at Shanxi Bethune Hospital from June 2017 to March 2018 were collected. The patients were assessed for symptomatic distress with depression self-rating scale (SDS). Functional assessment of cancer therapy-breast (FACT-B) and the functional assessment of chronic illness therapy-spiritual well-being (FACIT-SP) were used to make the mental assessment. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to analyze the effect of symptom distress on the mental health of the patients.
Results
The scores of symptom distress, mental health, FACT-B and FACIT-SP were (19.94±5.78), (50.68±10.64), (16.85±4.75), (33.83±8.33), respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that mental health score of the patients with symptom distress > 18 scores was reduced by 5.15 points (P=0.01) compared with the patients with symptom distress≤18 scores. Compared with the patients with annual household income < 50 000 yuan, the mental health score of patients with annual household income of 50 000-79 000 yuan was increased by 9.46 points (P < 0.01), and the mental health score of patients with annual family income ≥ 80 000 yuan was increased by 5.92 points (P < 0.01); compared with the patients in phase I, the mental health score of the patients in phaseⅡwas decreased by 2.62 points (P=0.02), and the mental health score of the patients in phase Ⅲ was decreased by 4.98 points (P < 0.01).
Conclusions
Symptom distress is an independent risk factor for affecting mental health of breast cancer patients. Solving symptom distress of patients can improve mental health status of the patients.
Key words:
Breast neoplasms; Mental health; Symptom distress