18世纪荷兰的工人迁移与定居

IF 0.4 1区 历史学 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Continuity and Change Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI:10.1017/S0268416022000157
P. Groot, Ruben Schalk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要前现代欧洲的许多工艺都依赖于移民。人们对这些工人知之甚少,也不知道工艺协会和城市当局是如何影响他们的运动的。通过使用来自荷兰不同工艺和城市的数千名熟练工人的新数据,我们首次系统地概述了荷兰共和国熟练工人的移民和定居模式。我们发现,移民和定居模式因职业部门、婚姻状况和技能水平而异。城市当局对移民的立场也严重影响了定居模式。这种群体层面特征、行业协会和城市监管的相互关系表明了同时检查这些因素的重要性。
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Journeymen Migration and Settlement in Eighteenth-century Holland
Abstract Many crafts in premodern Europe depended on migratory journeymen. Little is known about these workers, or how craft guilds and urban authorities affected their movement. By employing novel data on thousands of journeymen from different crafts and cities in Holland, we provide the first systematic overview of journeymen migration and settlement patterns in The Dutch Republic. We find that migration and settlement patterns differed significantly by occupational sector, marital status, and skill level. The stance of urban authorities towards migrants significantly affected settlement patterns as well. This interrelation of group-level characteristics, craft guilds, and urban regulation demonstrates the significance of examining these elements in tandem.
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来源期刊
Continuity and Change
Continuity and Change SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
期刊介绍: Continuity and Change aims to define a field of historical sociology concerned with long-term continuities and discontinuities in the structures of past societies. Emphasis is upon studies whose agenda or methodology combines elements from traditional fields such as history, sociology, law, demography, economics or anthropology, or ranges freely between them. There is a strong commitment to comparative studies over a broad range of cultures and time spans.
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