20世纪上半叶乌克兰的亚伯兰·斯鲁特金和放射物理学:世界维度

Q1 Arts and Humanities Studia Historiae Scientiarum Pub Date : 2022-08-26 DOI:10.4467/2543702xshs.22.012.15978
E. Tverytnykova, M. Gutnyk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章讨论了杰出的乌克兰放射物理学家亚伯兰·斯鲁特金在世界放射物理学研究发展的背景下的科学和教学活动。事实证明,这位科学家的理论工作确定了乌克兰的一个新的研究方向,即雷达,并且对超高频物理学的发展很重要。由Abram Slutskin发起的创新研究在新的国防技术,军事装备以及用于医学,生物学,导航,通信,家用电视和无线电行业的特殊设备中找到了应用。文章证明,亚伯兰·斯鲁特金在乌克兰生物物理学领域的研究具有优先权。科学家们进行的利用超高频治疗肿瘤患者的研究在当时是独一无二的。Abram Slutskin的研究生成为知名专家,他们通过开创创新研究领域和创建新机构进一步发展了科学家的理念。我们有理由认为亚伯兰·斯卢特金是乌克兰科学无线电物理学校的创始人之一。
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Abram Slutskin and Radiophysics in Ukraine of the First Half of the 20th Century: World Dimension
The article discusses the scientific and pedagogical activity of the outstanding Ukrainian radiophysicist Abram Slutskin in the context of the development of world radiophysical research. It is substantiated that the theoretical works of the scientist defined a new direction of research in Ukraine, namely the radar, and were important for the development of ultrahigh frequency physics. Innovative research initiated by Abram Slutskin found application in new defense technologies, military equipment, and special devices for medicine, biology, navigation, communications, household television and the radio industry. The article proves that Abram Slutskin had priority in launching research in the field of biophysics in Ukraine. The research on the use of ultrahigh frequencies for treatment of oncological patients carried out by scientists were unique for that time. Abram Slutskin᾽s graduate students became well-known specialists, who further developed the scientist’s ideas by initiating innovative areas of research and creating new institutions. We have grounds to consider Abram Slutskin as one of the founders of the Ukrainian scientific radio-physical school.
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来源期刊
Studia Historiae Scientiarum
Studia Historiae Scientiarum Arts and Humanities-History
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
审稿时长
36 weeks
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