近北大道:澳大利亚汉学的起源与发展

IF 0.6 0 ASIAN STUDIES Journal of Chinese History Pub Date : 2023-03-13 DOI:10.1017/jch.2022.21
W. Sima
{"title":"近北大道:澳大利亚汉学的起源与发展","authors":"W. Sima","doi":"10.1017/jch.2022.21","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The development of Sinology in Australia was contingent upon, and serves as a lens through which to view, a number of transformations to Australian society in the middle decades of the twentieth century, as the country sought independence from the “Mother Country,” Great Britain, and reoriented itself towards Asia. These include Australia's first forays into independent international diplomacy and the introduction of the Ph.D. degree and postgraduate research in the university system—culminating in the first Australian postgraduate work on China in the 1950s. While government support has always been crucial to the enterprise, from the early years until today scholars have defended the Chinese humanities against the utilitarian “national interest” proclivities of governments. Adopting a broad definition of Sinology, one which encompasses post-war trends in “Chinese Studies,” this article surveys the universities that have been important to Sinology, the scholars who worked in them and the ongoing challenges to the discipline.","PeriodicalId":15316,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Chinese History","volume":"7 1","pages":"631 - 656"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The High Road to the Near North: Origins and Development of Sinology in Australia\",\"authors\":\"W. Sima\",\"doi\":\"10.1017/jch.2022.21\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstract The development of Sinology in Australia was contingent upon, and serves as a lens through which to view, a number of transformations to Australian society in the middle decades of the twentieth century, as the country sought independence from the “Mother Country,” Great Britain, and reoriented itself towards Asia. These include Australia's first forays into independent international diplomacy and the introduction of the Ph.D. degree and postgraduate research in the university system—culminating in the first Australian postgraduate work on China in the 1950s. While government support has always been crucial to the enterprise, from the early years until today scholars have defended the Chinese humanities against the utilitarian “national interest” proclivities of governments. Adopting a broad definition of Sinology, one which encompasses post-war trends in “Chinese Studies,” this article surveys the universities that have been important to Sinology, the scholars who worked in them and the ongoing challenges to the discipline.\",\"PeriodicalId\":15316,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Chinese History\",\"volume\":\"7 1\",\"pages\":\"631 - 656\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-03-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Chinese History\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1017/jch.2022.21\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"ASIAN STUDIES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Chinese History","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jch.2022.21","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"ASIAN STUDIES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

汉学在澳大利亚的发展是偶然的,并作为一个镜头,通过观察澳大利亚社会在20世纪中叶的一些转变,因为这个国家寻求从“母国”英国独立出来,并重新定位于亚洲。其中包括澳大利亚首次尝试独立的国际外交,以及在大学系统中引入博士学位和研究生研究——最终在20世纪50年代首次开展了关于中国的研究生研究。虽然政府的支持对企业来说一直是至关重要的,但从早年到今天,学者们一直在捍卫中国人文学科,反对政府功利的“国家利益”倾向。本文采用广义的汉学定义,其中包括战后“中国研究”的趋势,调查了对汉学有重要影响的大学、在这些大学工作的学者以及该学科面临的挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
The High Road to the Near North: Origins and Development of Sinology in Australia
Abstract The development of Sinology in Australia was contingent upon, and serves as a lens through which to view, a number of transformations to Australian society in the middle decades of the twentieth century, as the country sought independence from the “Mother Country,” Great Britain, and reoriented itself towards Asia. These include Australia's first forays into independent international diplomacy and the introduction of the Ph.D. degree and postgraduate research in the university system—culminating in the first Australian postgraduate work on China in the 1950s. While government support has always been crucial to the enterprise, from the early years until today scholars have defended the Chinese humanities against the utilitarian “national interest” proclivities of governments. Adopting a broad definition of Sinology, one which encompasses post-war trends in “Chinese Studies,” this article surveys the universities that have been important to Sinology, the scholars who worked in them and the ongoing challenges to the discipline.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
40
期刊最新文献
JCH volume 8 issue 1 Cover and Front matter JCH volume 8 issue 1 Cover and Back matter Response to George Qiao's Review of Uncertainty in the Empire of Routine: The Administrative Revolution of the Eighteenth-Century Qing State Networks of Faith and Profit: Monks, Merchants, and Exchanges between China and Japan, 839–1403 CE By Li Yiwen. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2023. 245 pp. £85.00 (cloth) Spring and Autumn Historiography: Form and Hierarchy in Ancient Chinese Annals By Newell Ann Van Auken. New York: Columbia University Press, 2023. 352 pp. $65 (cloth).
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1