警务的暂时性:警察反思警察在高犯罪率社区绅士化中的作用

IF 2.4 3区 社会学 Q2 URBAN STUDIES Urban Affairs Review Pub Date : 2022-06-06 DOI:10.1177/10780874221096748
Hadas Zur
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引用次数: 3

摘要

先前的研究揭示了士绅化和警务之间的相互关系,但本文介绍了警察对其在士绅化中的作用的前所未闻的观点。这项研究的重点是特拉维夫南部,那里居住着移民、吸毒者、卖淫和无家可归者。它正在进行大规模的城市更新,已成为该市治安最严密的地区。方法包括与警察的访谈(N-15)、与城市警察的民族志和城市更新的空间分析。本文认为:1。将高犯罪率社区绅士化会引发城市力量的碰撞,以及城市中用户、机构和区域之间的空间谈判。2.警察在这一过程中发挥着重要作用,必须在各种规模上进行密集的边界工作,技术成为内部微观地理社会边界工作的工具。3.警察士绅化提高了警察对其职业、社会义务和在城市政治中的地位的反思性。最后,本文以警务时间性的概念来描述警察在士绅化中的作用。
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Policing Temporality: Police Officers Reflect on the Role of the Police in Gentrifying a High-Crime Neighborhood
Prior research reveals the interrelations between gentrification and policing, yet this paper introduces the unheard perspective of the of police on their role in gentrification. The study focuses on South Tel Aviv, which houses immigrants, drug addicts, prostitution and houselessness. It is undergoing massive urban renewal and has become the most policed area in the city. Methodology includes interviews with police officers (N-15), ethnography with urban police and spatial analysis of urban renewal. The paper argues that: 1. Gentrifying a high-crime neighborhood triggers a collision of urban forces and spatial negotiations amid users, institutions, and areas in the city. 2. Police play a significant role in this process and must operate intensive borderwork on various scales, with technology becoming a tool for internal, microgeographical social borderwork. 3. Policing gentrification raises reflexivity among officers regarding their profession, social obligation and position in urban politics. The paper concludes with the concept of policing temporality to describe the role of police in gentrification.
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来源期刊
Urban Affairs Review
Urban Affairs Review URBAN STUDIES-
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
14.30%
发文量
48
期刊介绍: Urban Affairs Reveiw (UAR) is a leading scholarly journal on urban issues and themes. For almost five decades scholars, researchers, policymakers, planners, and administrators have turned to UAR for the latest international research and empirical analysis on the programs and policies that shape our cities. UAR covers: urban policy; urban economic development; residential and community development; governance and service delivery; comparative/international urban research; and social, spatial, and cultural dynamics.
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