职业卡车驾驶员生态驾驶培训评价

Tatjana Savković, Milica Milicic, P. Pitka, Ivana Milenković, Dejan Koleška
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本文评估了生态驾驶计划(带道路教学的课堂)对卡车驾驶员操作参数的影响。共有8名专业卡车司机在真实驾驶条件下接受了测试。对训练对驾驶行为的影响的评估分为三个阶段:干预期(P1)、训练后一个月(P2)和训练后四个月(P3)。数据是在斯堪尼亚舰队管理系统TM的协助下收集的。与时间段P1相比,时间段P2和P3的燃油经济性和CO2排放、怠速时间和滑行显著改善,而速度显著增加。从统计数据来看,与干预期相比,在完成训练后的第一个月和第四个月,制动器的使用没有显著变化。这项研究表明,生态驾驶技术的使用有可能在短期内显著降低道路运输中的燃料消耗和二氧化碳排放,因此未来的研究将涉及培训的影响和长期(>6个月)的潜在下降趋势。
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Evaluation of the eco-driving training of professional truck drivers
This paper presents the evaluation of the impact of Eco-driving program (classroom with on-road instruction) on truck drivers’ operation parameters. A total of 8 professional truck drivers were tested in real driving conditions. Evaluation of the impact of training on driving behavior was done in 3 periods: intervention period (P1), one month after training (P2) and four months after training (P3). Data was collected with the assistance of Scania Fleet Management SystemTM. Fuel economy and CO2 emission, idling time and coasting were significantly improved in the periods P2 and P3 compared to period P1, while the speeding significantly increased. Statistically, use of the brake did not significantly change in the first and fourth month after completed training in comparison to intervention period. This study shows that the use of eco-driving techniques has got a potential for the significant short-term reduction of fuel consumption and CO2 emission in road transport, and so in the future the researches will deal with the effects of training and potential downtrend in the long term (> 6 months).
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊最新文献
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