水资源丰富地区的地下水市场:印度东北部阿萨姆邦农民购买灌溉用水决定因素

IF 1.5 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 WATER RESOURCES Water Policy Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.2166/wp.2022.040
Jitu Tamuli, M. Dutta, Payel Priya Kashyap
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了应对地下水灌溉技术的发展,印度许多地区出现了地下水市场等机构。虽然农民购买水的决定是由资本稀缺、经营性持股规模、零散地块数量、农民获得机构信贷的机会等问题决定的。但由于市场的地方性,影响农民参与市场的因素存在空间差异。鉴于对印度富水地区水市场的研究数量非常有限,本研究旨在挖掘影响印度东部阿萨姆邦地下水市场农民购水决策的因素。本研究利用该州纳贡和莫里冈两个地区的实地数据,并借助logit回归,检验了阿萨姆邦农民购买水决策的决定因素。logit分析的结果表明,自己的农场规模、农民获得机构信贷的机会、年龄、教育程度以及与推广机构的更好联系降低了买家购买水的可能性。对于佃农来说,买水的概率更高。
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Groundwater market in water-abundant regions: determinants of farmers’ decision to buy irrigation water in Assam in North-East India
In response to the development of groundwater-based irrigation technology, institutions such as groundwater markets have emerged in many parts of India. While the farmers’ decision to buy water is shaped by issues such as capital scarcity, size of operational holdings, number of fragmented plots, farmers’ access to institutional credit, etc. there are spatial variations of factors affecting farmers’ participation in the market due to its localised nature. In view of the fact that the number of studies on water markets from water-abundant regions of India is very limited, the present study was carried out to unearth the factors influencing the water-buying decisions of farmers in the groundwater market in Assam in the eastern part of India. Using field data from two districts of the state, viz. Nagaon and Morigaon and with the help of logit regression, this study examines the determinants of water-buying decisions of farmers in Assam. The results of the logit analysis show that own farm size, farmer's access to institutional credit, age, education, and better contact with extension agencies reduce the probability of water-buying decision for a buyer. For a tenant farmer, the probability of buying water is found to be higher.
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来源期刊
Water Policy
Water Policy 环境科学-水资源
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
12.50%
发文量
81
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Water Policy will publish reviews, research papers and progress reports in, among others, the following areas: financial, diplomatic, organizational, legal, administrative and research; organized by country, region or river basin. Water Policy also publishes reviews of books and grey literature.
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