伊朗祖父母照顾角色负担和满意度的心理测量特征和分界点

Ebrahim Nazari Far, M. Kaveh, E. Rezaian, Mahsa Yarelahi, A. Asadollahi
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摘要

背景:照护负担被定义为照护者或家庭所表达的特定程度的压力和问题,涉及一系列心理、情感、社会和经济问题。此外,满意度被描述为照顾者对自己的照顾行为所感受到的心理幸福感、自信心和有用性水平。本研究旨在评估波斯语版本的照顾子女满意度(SCR)和照顾子女负担量表(BCR)在祖父母群体中的心理测量特性,考虑到缺乏波斯语测量工具。方法:对2019年4月至8月在伊朗设拉子、塞皮丹、法萨、贾罗姆和博拉兹詹五个南部城市的医疗中心就诊的70名祖父母进行了横断面描述性分析研究。问卷采用个别访谈的方式填写,采用SPSS 25和Amos 21对数据进行解释性、验证性因素分析和ROC曲线分析。结果:每份问卷提取了2个因子(每份问卷通过解释因子分析提取了照顾负担中的个人满意度、责任满意度和社会满意度),分别占总方差的78.1和75.1%。与这些子量表相关的Cronbach系数alpha为0.709-0.859,表明内部一致性可接受。结论:波斯语版问卷具有适当的效度和信度,可用于测量伊朗祖父母孙辈的满意度和照顾负担,可在日托和保健中心使用。本文为:Nazari Far E, Kaveh MH, Rezaian E, Yarelahi M, Asadollahi A.伊朗祖父母照顾角色的心理测量特征和负担与满意度的分界点。卫生科学监测学报,2020;8(4):156-161。
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Psychometric Properties and Cut-off Points of Burden and Satisfaction Associated with Caregiving Role among Iranian Grandparents
Background: Caregiving burden is defined as a specific level of pressure and problems expressed by caregiver or family, which involves a range of psychological, emotional, social and economic problems. Further, satisfaction is described as the level of the mental happiness, self-confidence and usefulness sensed by caregiver about his/her own caregiving behaviour. The present study aimed to assess the psychometric properties of the Persian version of caregiving satisfaction (SCR) and caregiving burden of grandchildren scales (BCR) among grandparent population by considering the lack of a Persian tool for their measurement. Methods: This cross-sectional, descriptive-analytic study was conducted on 70 grandparents who were selected through convenience sampling among the individuals referred to the healthcare centres of five southern cities in Iran Shiraz, Sepidan, Fasa, Jahrom, and Borazjan from April to August, 2019. The questionnaires were filled out by individual interview with participants and the data were analysed through explanatory and confirmatory factor analyses and ROC curve, using SPSS 25 and Amos 21. Results: Two factors were extracted in each questionnaire (Regarding each questionnaire, happiness and responsibility in individual and social satisfaction in caregiving burden were extracted through explanatory factor analysis), representing 78.1 and 75.1% of total variance, respectively. The Cronbach’s coefficients alpha related to these subscales were obtained as 0.709-0.859 by indicating an acceptable internal consistency. Conclusion: The Persian version of these questionnaires had appropriate validity and reliability required for measuring satisfaction and caregiving burden of grandchildren among Iranian grandparents and can be used in day care and healthcare centres. Please cite this article as: Nazari Far E, Kaveh MH, Rezaian E, Yarelahi M, Asadollahi A. Psychometric Properties and Cut-off Points of Burden and Satisfaction Associated with Caregiving Role among Iranian Grandparents. J Health Sci Surveillance Sys. 2020;8(4):156-161.
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来源期刊
Journal of health sciences and surveillance system
Journal of health sciences and surveillance system Medicine-Medicine (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
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0
审稿时长
12 weeks
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