“虚构的大欧亚”地缘政治与俄罗斯的亚太与印太战略困境:基于印度战略视角的分析

Pub Date : 2022-05-04 DOI:10.1080/19480881.2022.2135075
Nalin Kumar Mohapatra
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要俄罗斯由于其地理位置和地缘政治倾向,通过其“大欧亚”和“亚洲支点”的地缘政治学说,有意在印太地区发挥重要作用。美国的作用越来越大,加上中国在印太地区扩张主义政策的显著增加,也让俄罗斯感到担忧。印度作为印太地区的“关键参与者”,也受到战略发展的影响,特别是由于中国在这一地缘政治空间的“帝国操纵”。作为四方会谈的一部分,同时与俄罗斯建立战略伙伴关系,为印度提供了巨大的战略机遇。印度还可以加强与中亚地缘政治空间的联系,特别是通过俄罗斯的西伯利亚和与印太地区相连的远东地区与能源丰富的哈萨克斯坦的联系。俄乌战争也给印太地区带来了额外的安全挑战。
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Geopolitics of ‘Imaginary Greater Eurasia’ and Russia’s dilemma of Asia-Pacific vs Indo-Pacific strategy: an analysis from India’s strategic perspective
ABSTRACT Russia, because of its location and geopolitical proclivity, through its geopolitical doctrines of ‘Greater Eurasia’ and ‘Asia Pivot’ is interested in playing a major role in the Indo-Pacific. The growing role of the United States along with a marked increase in China’s expansionist policy in the Indo-Pacific region is also generating apprehensions for Russia. India, as a ‘pivotal player’ in the Indo-Pacific region, is also affected by the strategic developments, especially due to China's ‘imperial maneuvering’ in this geopolitical space. Being part of the Quad, and at the same time having a strategic partnership with Russia, provides India with an immense strategic opportunity. India can also strengthen its outreach to the Central Asian geopolitical space, particularly to energy-rich Kazakhstan through Russia’s Siberia and the Far East which connect with the Indo-Pacific. Russia-Ukraine war is also posing additional security challenges to Indo-Pacific.
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