COVID-19大流行与积极老龄化

Pub Date : 2023-08-13 DOI:10.1177/09713336231178367
S. Ng, C. Cheung
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引用次数: 0

摘要

鉴于2019年全球冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行对老年人口造成的严重破坏,本文概述了一个积极的老龄化框架,以了解和缓解这种破坏。积极老龄化遵循双重老龄化伦理,即积极地为自己(保持健康和功能独立)和为他人(其他个人和整个社会)生活。然而,它受到大流行病的影响,因为大流行病加剧了年龄歧视,阻碍了疫苗的接种,并侵蚀了社会网络,而社会网络一直是人类联系和支持老年人的重要资源和来源。因此,这种痛苦加剧了这一大流行病对老年人身体、心理和社会健康的破坏。考虑到现有和新出现的研究证据,预防这种痛苦和促进积极老龄化是可取的,可能的做法是培育社会网络和通过社会改革,利用老年工人的银色人口红利促进大流行病后的国家复苏。
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COVID-19 Pandemic and Positive Ageing
Given the havoc of the worldwide coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on the older population, this article outlines a positive ageing framework for understanding and assuaging the havoc. Positive ageing follows the dual ageing ethics of living positively for self (maintaining health and functional independence) and for the betterment of others (other individuals and society at large). However, it suffers from the pandemic because the pandemic exacerbates ageism, impedes vaccine uptake and erodes social networks that have been an important resource and source of human connectedness and support for elders. The suffering thus amplifies the havoc of the pandemic on elders’ physical, psychological and social health. Preventing that suffering and advancing positive ageing, possibly by cultivating social networks and through social reforms to harness the silver demographic dividend of older workers for post-pandemic national recovery, are advisable, considering extant and emerging research evidence.
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