以崇高事业的名义,我所做的是对的

IF 1.7 3区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Journal of Language and Politics Pub Date : 2023-02-16 DOI:10.1075/jlp.22066.eln
Rania Elnakkouzi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

以话语为中心的政治传播分析表明,叙事和论证之间存在着复杂的相互作用。然而,目前的分析工具无法解释叙事作为论据的多种方式。本文采用论证理论中发展起来的概念叙事论证,来考察“英雄保护者”叙事作为论证的方式。该论文分析了唐纳德·特朗普和乔·拜登的四次演讲,通过“英雄保护者”的叙事,在外国使用武力是合理的。该分析框架将话语历史方法的论证策略与语用辩证法的论证方案相结合。分析表明,构成“英雄保护者”叙事的每个叙事序列都构建了特定的论证方案,这些序列之间的逻辑联系将论证链接在一起,共同证明主张的正确性。因此,本文试图说明将叙事话语概念化作为支持或反对主张的有效方式的可能性。
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In the name of the nobility of the cause, what I did is right
Discourse-focused analyses of political communication show a complex interplay between narration and argumentation. Yet, current analytical tools fall short of accounting for the multifarious ways in which narratives perform as arguments. This paper adopts the notion narrative argument, developed in argumentation theory, to examine the ways the ‘hero-protector’ narrative serves as argument. The paper analyzes four speeches given by Donald Trump and Joe Biden, whereby the use of force on foreign grounds is justified via the ‘hero-protector’ narrative. The analytical framework combines the argumentation strategies of the Discourse-Historical Approach (DHA) with pragma-dialectics’ argumentation schemes. The analysis shows that each narrative sequence constituting the ‘hero-protector’ narrative constructs specific argument schemes, and the logical connections between these sequences link arguments in chains to collectively justify the rightness of claims. The paper, thus, seeks to illustrate the possibility of conceptualizing narrative discourse as an effective way to argue for or against a claim.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
7.70%
发文量
50
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