{"title":"植物空间和叶面施用腐殖酸对山豌豆种子产量和生化成分的影响","authors":"A. Hassan","doi":"10.54910/sabrao2023.55.4.33","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A field experiment ensued during the winter crop season 2018–2019 at the District Baqubah, Diyala Governorate, Iraq, to study the effects of three plant spacing (20, 40, and 60 cm) and foliar application of humic acid with four concentrations (0, 10, 20, and 40 L ha-1 ) on seed yield-related traits and active ingredients of goat pea (Securigera securidaca L.). The recorded data underwent statistical analysis using a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with factorial arrangement. The results showed that the plant spacing of 60 cm was superior in the percentage of oil and the total content of glycosides in the seeds, amounting to 3.84% and 27.86 mg g-1 , respectively, and the plant distance of 40 cm was superior in the seeds’ total phenol content (1.23 mg g-1 ). As for 20 cm, it was excellent in the oil yield (15.56 kg ha-1 ). The spraying with humic acid at the rate of 20 L ha-1 provided the highest percentage and harvest of oil and total phenol content, reaching 3.69%, 9.30 kg ha-1 , and 1.21 mg g-1 , respectively. The interaction between the plant distance (60 cm) and foliar application of humic acid (10 L ha-1 ) showed a significant increase in the percentage of oil, amounting to 3.92%. The interaction between the plant distance (40 cm) and foliar application of humic acid (20 L ha-1 ) provided a substantial increase in the total phenol content of seeds (1.25 mg g-1 ).","PeriodicalId":21328,"journal":{"name":"Sabrao Journal of Breeding and Genetics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"EFFECT OF PLANTS SPACE AND FOLIAR APPLICATION OF HUMIC ACID IN SEED YIELD AND BIOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GOAT PEA (SECURIGERA SECURIDACA L.)\",\"authors\":\"A. Hassan\",\"doi\":\"10.54910/sabrao2023.55.4.33\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"A field experiment ensued during the winter crop season 2018–2019 at the District Baqubah, Diyala Governorate, Iraq, to study the effects of three plant spacing (20, 40, and 60 cm) and foliar application of humic acid with four concentrations (0, 10, 20, and 40 L ha-1 ) on seed yield-related traits and active ingredients of goat pea (Securigera securidaca L.). The recorded data underwent statistical analysis using a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with factorial arrangement. The results showed that the plant spacing of 60 cm was superior in the percentage of oil and the total content of glycosides in the seeds, amounting to 3.84% and 27.86 mg g-1 , respectively, and the plant distance of 40 cm was superior in the seeds’ total phenol content (1.23 mg g-1 ). As for 20 cm, it was excellent in the oil yield (15.56 kg ha-1 ). The spraying with humic acid at the rate of 20 L ha-1 provided the highest percentage and harvest of oil and total phenol content, reaching 3.69%, 9.30 kg ha-1 , and 1.21 mg g-1 , respectively. The interaction between the plant distance (60 cm) and foliar application of humic acid (10 L ha-1 ) showed a significant increase in the percentage of oil, amounting to 3.92%. The interaction between the plant distance (40 cm) and foliar application of humic acid (20 L ha-1 ) provided a substantial increase in the total phenol content of seeds (1.25 mg g-1 ).\",\"PeriodicalId\":21328,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Sabrao Journal of Breeding and Genetics\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-08-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Sabrao Journal of Breeding and Genetics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.54910/sabrao2023.55.4.33\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PLANT SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Sabrao Journal of Breeding and Genetics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.54910/sabrao2023.55.4.33","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PLANT SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
在2018-2019冬季作物季,在伊拉克迪亚拉省Baqubah区进行了田间试验,研究了3种株距(20、40和60 cm)和叶面施用4种浓度(0、10、20和40 L ha-1)的腐植酸对山豌豆种子产量相关性状和有效成分的影响。记录的数据采用随机完全区组设计(RCBD)进行统计分析。结果表明,植株间距为60 cm时种子中油脂含量和总苷含量最高,分别为3.84%和27.86 mg g-1;植株间距为40 cm时种子中总酚含量最高,为1.23 mg g-1。在20 cm处,产量为15.56 kg hm -1,表现优异。施用腐植酸20 L ha-1时,油分和总酚含量百分比和收获量最高,分别达到3.69%、9.30 kg ha-1和1.21 mg g-1。植距(60 cm)与叶面施用腐植酸(10 L ha-1)的交互作用显著提高了油分率,达3.92%。植距(40 cm)与叶面施用腐植酸(20 L ha-1)的交互作用使种子总酚含量显著增加(1.25 mg g-1)。
EFFECT OF PLANTS SPACE AND FOLIAR APPLICATION OF HUMIC ACID IN SEED YIELD AND BIOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GOAT PEA (SECURIGERA SECURIDACA L.)
A field experiment ensued during the winter crop season 2018–2019 at the District Baqubah, Diyala Governorate, Iraq, to study the effects of three plant spacing (20, 40, and 60 cm) and foliar application of humic acid with four concentrations (0, 10, 20, and 40 L ha-1 ) on seed yield-related traits and active ingredients of goat pea (Securigera securidaca L.). The recorded data underwent statistical analysis using a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with factorial arrangement. The results showed that the plant spacing of 60 cm was superior in the percentage of oil and the total content of glycosides in the seeds, amounting to 3.84% and 27.86 mg g-1 , respectively, and the plant distance of 40 cm was superior in the seeds’ total phenol content (1.23 mg g-1 ). As for 20 cm, it was excellent in the oil yield (15.56 kg ha-1 ). The spraying with humic acid at the rate of 20 L ha-1 provided the highest percentage and harvest of oil and total phenol content, reaching 3.69%, 9.30 kg ha-1 , and 1.21 mg g-1 , respectively. The interaction between the plant distance (60 cm) and foliar application of humic acid (10 L ha-1 ) showed a significant increase in the percentage of oil, amounting to 3.92%. The interaction between the plant distance (40 cm) and foliar application of humic acid (20 L ha-1 ) provided a substantial increase in the total phenol content of seeds (1.25 mg g-1 ).
期刊介绍:
The SABRAO Journal of Breeding and Genetics is an international journal of plant breeding and genetics research and was first published in 1969. It is the official publication of the Society for the Advancement of Breeding Research in Asia and Oceania (SABRAO).
Its objectives are to: promote the international exchange of research information on plant breeding and genetics, by describing new research findings, or ideas of a basic or practical nature; and be a medium for the exchange of ideas and news regarding members of the Society.
The Journal gives priority to articles that are of direct relevance to plant breeders and with emphasis on the Asian region. Invited for publication are research articles, short communications, methods, reviews, commentaries, and opinion articles. Scientific contributions are refereed and edited to international standards.
The journal publishes articles for SABRAO members mainly. The Journal preferred strongly that at least one author should be a current member of the Society. Non-members may also publish in the journal.