基于技术观察采用制定健康研究创新和质量改进策略:一个古巴案例研究

IF 0.5 Q4 BUSINESS International Journal of Innovation Pub Date : 2021-04-26 DOI:10.5585/IJI.V9I1.18103
Arialys Hernández Nariño, NeyfeSablón Cossío, Guillermo Ramos Castro, Adalberto Hernández Castro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:制定以科技手表应用为基础的卫生科研、创新和质量提升策略。方法:采用描述性和文献计量学分析相结合的非实验研究,并实施技术观察程序来支持该策略。原创性/相关性:技术观察和战略情报被认为是创新过程以及加强国家科学技术和创新系统的关键工具(Guagliano, Villanueva, Perez和Sanchez Rico, 2019);它的使用已经蔓延到众多的公共和私营公司,政府机构,咨询机构,大学和研究中心,他们有兴趣预测不断变化的环境中不断出现的挑战,从而做出适当的战略决策(Guagliano, Massaro和Rodriguez Bianchi, 2015);特别是在医疗保健领域,其应用扩展到技术评估、护理服务改善和学术研究能力规划和加强(Carrillo Zambrano, Paez Leal, Suarez和Luna-Gonzalez, 2018)。具体而言,古巴地方卫生系统的研究、质量和创新管理需要产生高附加值的信息和知识,以提高绩效和准确决策。结果:这里我们展示了技术的发展如何增强和支持研发和创新项目的制定;以及医疗服务和流程的标准化,这在之前的前瞻性研究中被选为相关变量。社会/管理方面的贡献:结果符合古巴保健战略目标,因为在其目前的需求中,它优先考虑产生高影响力的科学和创新成果,并制定一项质量战略,在其核心目标中,在制定标准、临床实践准则和治疗方案的基础上,描述保健服务的不断改进。理论/方法贡献:采用技术和创新管理和基于知识的技术可以为医疗保健环境的研究和质量提供宝贵的好处。
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Developing an improvement strategy in health research innovation and quality based on technology watch adoption: a cuban case study
Objective: To develop an improvement strategy on research, innovation and quality of health, based on technology watch adoption. Method: A non experimental study that comprehends descriptive and bibliometric analysis was used, along with the implementation of technology watch procedure to support the strategy. Originality/Relevance: Technology watch along with strategic intelligence are acknowledged to be key tools in innovation processes as well as in strengthening National Science Technology and Innovation Systems (Guagliano, Villanueva, Perez and Sanchez Rico, 2019); its use has spread to numerous public and private companies, government agencies, consulting institutions, universities and research centers which are being interested in anticipating the continous and emerging challenges from the changing environment and hence making proper strategic decisions (Guagliano, Massaro and Rodriguez Bianchi, 2015); particularly in health care its applications are extended to technology assessment, care services improvement and academic research capacity planning and strengthening (Carrillo Zambrano, Paez Leal, Suarez and Luna-Gonzalez, 2018). Specifically, Research, Quality and Innovation management at a local health system in Cuba, needs to generate high value-added information and knowledge to enhance performance and accurate decision making. Results: Here we show how the development of technology watch enhance and support the formulation of research, development and innovation projects; and standardization of healthcare services and processes, which were selected as relevant variables in a previous prospective study. Social / management contributions: The results are aligned with the Cuban healthcare strategic goals, for among its current demands, it prioritizes the generation of high-impact scientific and innovative results, as well as the development of a quality strategy that portrays, among its core objectives, health services continuous improvement, based on developing standards, Clinical Practice Guidelines and therapeutic protocols. Theoretical/Methodological contributions: The adoption of Technology and Innovation management and knowledge-based techniques may offer valuable benefits within research and quality of healthcare context.
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