神圣还是邪恶?Open AI的ChatGPT访谈

IF 2.9 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM European Journal of Tourism Research Pub Date : 2023-03-14 DOI:10.54055/ejtr.v34i.3169
Ali Iskender
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引用次数: 43

摘要

在这篇论文中,OpenAI的ChatGPT(Generative Pre-trained Transformer),也被称为GPT-3,一种能够生成类人文本的机器学习模型,被用作受访者,而不是人类主题。采访的范围是OpenAI的GPT对高等教育和学术出版的影响。特别是,有人问了几个关于OpenAI的ChatGPT和其他基于人工智能的机器学习模型对酒店业、旅游业和教育的影响的问题。这篇论文的独创性来源于有一位名叫ChatGPT的受访者。ChatGPT表示,它的使用有助于教师委派单调的任务,如评分,并专注于更智能的任务,学生可以利用ChatGPT集思广益。ChatGPT承认,在过度依赖ChatGPT以及教育不平等的情况下,学生的批判性思维有减少的风险。对于学术工作,ChatGPT指出,它不能取代人类的创造力和智慧,因为ChatGPT产生的产出缺乏独创性和新颖性。旅游和酒店业可以在某些方面从ChatGPT中受益,如个性化服务、内容创作等。
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Holy or Unholy? Interview with Open AI’s ChatGPT
In this paper, OpenAI's ChatGPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer), also known as GPT-3, a machine-learning model that has the ability to generate human-like text, was employed as an interviewee instead of a human subject. The scope of the interview was the impacts of OpenAI's GPT on higher education and academic publishing. Particularly, several questions about the impacts of OpenAI's ChatGPT and other AI-based machine learning models on the hospitality and tourism industry and education were asked. The originality of this paper derives from having the ChatGPT as an interviewee. ChatGPT stated that its use helps instructors delegate monotonous tasks such as grading and focus on more intellectual tasks, and students may utilize ChatGPT to brainstorm ideas. ChatGPT confesses the risk of diminishing critical thinking for students in the case of over-reliance on ChatGPT as well as educational inequalities. For academic work, ChatGPT addressed it cannot be a substitute for human creativity and intellectuality because originality and novelty lack in outputs generated by ChatGPT. The tourism and hospitality industry can benefit from ChatGPT for certain things such as personalized services, content creation, and many more.
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来源期刊
European Journal of Tourism Research
European Journal of Tourism Research HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM-
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
8.70%
发文量
50
审稿时长
25 weeks
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Tourism Research is an open access academic journal in the field of tourism, published by Varna University of Management, Bulgaria. Its aim is to provide a platform for discussion of theoretical and empirical problems in tourism. Publications from all fields, connected with tourism such as tourism management, tourism marketing, tourism sociology, psychology in tourism, tourism geography, political sciences in tourism, mathematics, tourism statistics, tourism anthropology, culture and tourism, heritage and tourism, national identity and tourism, information technologies in tourism and others are invited.
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