腐败对经济增长的影响:来自亚洲国家的证据

IF 0.2 Q4 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS IPRI Journal Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI:10.31945/iprij.210102
Muhammad Zubair Mumtaz, Z. Smith
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引用次数: 0

摘要

先前的文献认为,腐败阻碍了经济表现。此外,关于腐败、政府支出及其对亚洲整体经济分类的影响之间的相互作用的文献有限。本研究采用不同的政府支出分类,然后使用不同的腐败指标分析其对经济绩效的影响。调查结果提供的证据表明,腐败对军事开支有相反的影响,但同时它对一个国家的经济活动也有间接的负面影响。该研究还对比了亚洲和非洲国家的腐败和经济增长的结果,报告称,较高的腐败水平阻碍了亚洲经济体的经济增长。政策含义表明,在过度利用政府支出的国家,腐败与经济增长之间的关系正在恶化。因此,各国必须更密切地监督政府支出,以消除腐败行为。
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Impact of Corruption on Economic Growth: Evidence from Asian Countries
Previous literature argues that corruption hampers economic performance. Moreover, there is limited literature available on the interaction between corruption, government spending, and its effect on the overall economic taxonomy in Asia. This study employs the use of various classifications of government expenses and then analyses their impact on economic performance using different measures of corruption. The findings provide evidence that corruption has an inverse effect on military spending but concurrently it has an indirect and negative impact on economic activity within a country. This study also contrasts the findings of corruption and economic growth in Asian and African countries reporting that a higher level of corruption is deterring economic growth for Asian economies. The policy implications suggest that the association between corruption and economic growth is worsening in countries that utilise excessive government expenditures. Hence it is imperative that states monitor their government spending more closely to eliminate the corrupt practices.
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IPRI Journal
IPRI Journal INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS-
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