危及儿童的未来:查谟和克什米尔的疯狂和解

IF 0.4 Q4 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI:10.1080/10402659.2023.2165877
Raveena Kousar, S. Bhadra
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引用次数: 2

摘要

自1947年印度分治为两个主权国家(印度和巴基斯坦)以来,查谟和克什米尔一直在经历边界冲突。他们之间已经打了四场战争,但这个问题仍然没有得到解决。不确定的射击、对生命的持续威胁、不稳定的生活和受限制的生活条件影响着生活在国际边境和控制线附近村庄的普通人的生活质量。2020年违反停火的次数是过去16年来最高的 年。双方人民都是国家间军事侵略的最大受害者。生活在这种动荡环境中的儿童缺乏必要的发展机会,他们的未来受到严重威胁。认真致力于建设和平与和解进程是前进的道路。《塔什干宣言》(1966年)、《西姆拉协定》(1972年)和和平巴士服务(1999年)等和解进程已经启动,但无法长期维持和平。本文件强调了两国之间的和解进程,以及采取可持续和解举措以确保子孙后代的未来的必要性。
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Jeopardizing Children’s Future: Insincere Reconciliation in Jammu and Kashmir
Jammu and Kashmir has been experiencing border conflict since the partition of India (1947) into two sovereign states (India and Pakistan). Four wars have been fought between them and still the issue has not been resolved. Uncertain firing, the continuous threat to life, unsettled life, and restricted living conditions affects the quality of life of the common people living in villages near the International Border (IB) and Line of Control (LoC). The number of ceasefire violations in 2020 was the highest number of ceasefire violations in the past 16 years. People on both sides are the worst sufferers of the military aggression between the nations. Children living in such a volatile context lack the required developmental opportunities and their future is highly jeopardized. A serious commitment to the peacebuilding and reconciliation process is the way forward. Reconciliation processes like the Tashkent Declaration (1966), the Shimla Agreement (1972), and the Peace Bus service (1999) have been initiated but could not sustain peace for a longer period. This paper highlights the reconciliation process between the two countries and the need for a sustainable reconciliation initiative to secure the future of coming generations.
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来源期刊
Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice
Peace Review-A Journal of Social Justice INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
57
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