在郊区医院就诊的中年妇女的更年期和更年期过渡经验

S. Tasnim, A. Haque, Summyia Nazmeen
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引用次数: 8

摘要

目的:探讨中年妇女更年期相关症状的发生频率及其对更年期的认知。材料和方法:这是一项2013年3月至5月在三级医院妇产科门诊对45-60岁女性进行的横断面研究,采用结构化问卷。寻求有关月经模式、自我报告的更年期症状和对更年期过渡的态度的信息。数据分析采用SPSS版本16。结果:共有106名女性接受了访谈,受访者的平均年龄为50.3±53岁,其中58.5%为绝经后,41.5%为更年期过渡期。超过一半(59.4%)的人是文盲,32%的人在工作。常见的更年期症状是失眠51.8%,身体疼痛44.3%和悲伤31.3%。潮红和盗汗分别占50%和33%。其中一半的女性认为更年期是正常的,为更年期问题寻求健康的比例为42.5%。结论:有相当一部分女性患有血管舒缩和心身症状,但大多数女性没有寻求治疗。为确保中年妇女的生活质量,应确定她们的健康需求,并将她们对更年期的看法纳入为她们制定的服务中孟加拉国妇产科杂志,2016;第31卷(1):10-15
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Experience of Menopause and Menopausal Transition among Middle aged Women Attending A Periurban Hospital
Objective (s): The objective was to explore frequency of menopause related symptoms among middle aged women and their perception about menopause, Materials and Methods: This was a cross sectional study carried during March to May 2013 among women aged 45-60 years at the out patient Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of a tertiary hospital using structured questionnaire. Information was sought regarding menstrual pattern, self reported menopausal symptoms and attitude towards menopausal transition. Data analysis was done using SPSS version 16. Results: Total 106 women were interviewed, The mean age of the respondents was 50.3± 53 years, and 58.5% were post menopausal and 41.5% in menopausal transition. More than half (59.4%) were illiterate, 32% were working. Common menopausal symptoms were insomnia 51.8%, body ache 44.3% and feeling sad 31.3%. Hot flush and night sweats were reported by 50% and 33% respectively. Half of them regard menopause as normal and health seeking for menopausal problems was 42.5%. Conclusion: A significant proportion of women were suffering from vasomotor and psychosomatic symptoms but most of them did not seek treatment. To ensure quality of life health needs of middle aged women should be identified and their views towards menopause incorporated in formulating services for them Bangladesh J Obstet Gynaecol, 2016; Vol. 31(1) : 10-15
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来源期刊
Bangladesh Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Bangladesh Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Medicine-Obstetrics and Gynecology
CiteScore
0.20
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0.00%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: Bangladesh Journals OnLine (BanglaJOL) is a service to provide access to Bangladesh published research, and increase worldwide knowledge of indigenous scholarship
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