在宗教改革初期,选民对印尼政治决策的行为

Ali Maskur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在分析印尼总统选举中选民的行为。为了达到这一目的,研究者们将这一时期限定在改革时期。这是因为与过去相比,国民选举总统的政治自由受到了极大的保护。选民行为可以从选民在决定总统和副总统选举中的政治决策中识别出来。有三种主要的方法用来分析选民的行为,即社会学,心理学和理性选择。本研究采用定性描述的方法,通过观察和文献资料收集技术进行。因为研究人员也是选民,所以研究人员是这项研究的主要工具。结果表明,社会和心理因素在很大程度上影响了选民决定政治选择的行为。对领导人和政党的情绪性选民对候选人和政党的依恋最终决定了他们的政治决策。此外,种族、宗教和地区主义的相似性也为情绪化的选民决定他们的政治决定提供了帮助。
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Perilaku Pemilih dalam Menentukan Keputusan Politik di Indonesia pada Awal Era Reformasi
This study aims to analyze voters' behavior in the presidential election in Indonesia. To achieve this goal, researchers limited the period only to the reform period. This is because at this time the political freedom of the people in choosing the president was very protected compared to the previous era. Voter behavior is identified from the political decisions of voters in determining the president and vice president. There are 3 main approaches used to analyze voter behavior, namely sociological, psychological, and rational choices. This research was conducted by using qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques through observation and documentation. Because researchers are also voters, researchers are the main instrument of this research. The results showed that sociological and psychological factors greatly influenced voter behavior in determining political choices. Emotional voters towards leaders and parties form their attachment to candidates and political parties who ultimately determine their political decisions. In addition, similarities in ethnicity, religion, and regionalism also provide emotional voters in determining their political decisions.
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