阿拉比卡咖啡制造企业的附加值与发展战略

Siti Fatimah Erniasari, Siswanto Imam Santoso, M. Mukson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

阿拉比卡咖啡的制造业务在增加咖啡商品的销售价值方面具有很大的潜力。不幸的是,这项业务在实施过程中仍然面临着一些障碍。本研究旨在:(1)分析阿拉比卡咖啡在生产过程中的增加量(2)分析所需的发展策略。该研究于2019年12月至2020年2月在特拉哈布村的六家阿拉比卡咖啡制造企业进行。本案例研究涉及12名受访者,采用Hayami法、IFAS矩阵、EFAS矩阵和SWOT矩阵作为数据分析方法。结果表明,绿豆和咖啡粉、绿豆咖啡和咖啡粉的平均附加值分别为3,425.44印尼盾和16,916.05印尼盾,中等附加值26.45%,高附加值54.94%。从IFAS和EFAS矩阵分析得出6个优势因素、5个劣势因素、5个机会因素和3个威胁因素。根据SWOT图,塔拉哈布村的阿拉比卡咖啡制造业务位于象限I,这表明所需的战略是利用实力和利用存在的机会。这些战略包括利用Tlahab村的所有资源,改善利益相关者与企业主之间的合作,以及发展所使用的营销管理。
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Added-Value and Development Strategy of Arabica Coffee Manufacturing Business
The manufacturing business of Arabica Coffee highly potential in increasing the selling value of the coffee commodity. Unfortunately, this business still faces some hindrances during its implementation. This study aimed to: (1) analyze the amount of added-value in the manufacturing process of Arabica Coffee and (2) analyze the development strategy required. The study conducted from December 2019 to February 2020 in six Arabica Coffee Manufacturing businesses in Tlahab Village. This case-study was involving 12 respondents and employing Hayami Method, IFAS matrix, EFAS matrix, and SWOT matrix as the data analysis method. Result showed that the mean of the added-value of the green bean and coffee powder, green-bean coffee and the coffee powder was IDR 3,425.44 and IDR 16,916.05, 26.45% (moderate added value) and 54.94% (high added value), respectively. The analysis from the IFAS and EFAS matrix resulted six factors of strength, five factors of weakness, five factors of opportunity, and three factors of threat. According to the SWOT diagram, the Arabica Coffee manufacturing business in Tlahab Village was in Quadrant I that indicated the strategy required was using the strength and utilizing the opportunities existed. Those strategies consisted of the utilization of all resources in Tlahab Village, improving cooperation between the stakeholder and business owner, and developing the marketing management used.
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