现代物理有机化学的两位先驱——克里斯托弗·k·英戈尔德爵士和索尔·温斯坦——获得了不存在的诺贝尔奖

IF 1.9 4区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry Pub Date : 2023-06-08 DOI:10.1002/poc.4551
Jeffrey I. Seeman, Guillermo Restrepo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

两位现代物理有机化学的先驱,克里斯托弗·k·英戈尔德爵士和索尔·温斯坦的职业生涯进行了讨论和比较。尽管英戈尔德获得了诺贝尔化学奖(NPch) 77名提名者中的112名提名,但他从未获得该奖项。温斯坦也没有获得NPch,他在57岁时过早去世。在他的最后三年里,温斯坦从18位提名者中获得了22项提名,其中7位已经获得或即将获得NPch。对诺贝尔提名档案的分析以及其他证据被用来解释英戈尔德的经历。对温斯坦职业生涯的详细研究以及相关的历史数据表明,如果温斯坦再多活几年,他很有可能获得诺贝尔奖。英戈尔德和温斯坦的职业生涯与诺贝尔奖评选过程的政治关系,包括他们分享诺贝尔奖的可能性。
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On the nonexistent Nobel Prizes for two pioneers of modern physical organic chemistry: Sir Christopher K. Ingold and Saul Winstein†

The careers of two pioneers of modern physical organic chemistry, Sir Christopher K. Ingold and Saul Winstein, are discussed and compared. Despite the fact that Ingold received 112 nominations from 77 nominees for the Nobel Prize in Chemistry (NPch), he never received that award. Winstein, also a non-recipient of the NPch, died prematurely at the age of 57. In his last 3 years, Winstein received 22 nominations from 18 nominators, seven of whom received or would receive the NPch themselves. Analyses of the Nobel Nomination Archive along with other evidence are used to explain Ingold's experience. A detailed examination of Winstein's career along with relevant historical data suggests that Winstein was a highly probable Nobelist had he lived just a few years longer. The relationship of Ingold's and Winstein's careers and the politics of the Nobel Prize selection process including the possibility that they would have shared a Nobel Prize are presented.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
11.10%
发文量
161
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry is the foremost international journal devoted to the relationship between molecular structure and chemical reactivity in organic systems. It publishes Research Articles, Reviews and Mini Reviews based on research striving to understand the principles governing chemical structures in relation to activity and transformation with physical and mathematical rigor, using results derived from experimental and computational methods. Physical Organic Chemistry is a central and fundamental field with multiple applications in fields such as molecular recognition, supramolecular chemistry, catalysis, photochemistry, biological and material sciences, nanotechnology and surface science.
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