新冠肺炎对哮喘儿童预后的影响

IF 0.3 Q4 PEDIATRICS Journal of Pediatrics Review Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.32598/jpr.10.specialissue.28.16
J. Ghaffari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2型(SARS-CoV-2)是一种具有高度传染性的新型冠状病毒疾病,影响所有年龄组的儿童。冠状病毒疾病(新冠肺炎)的潜伏期为2至14天。新冠肺炎的诊断是通过鼻拭子和咽拭子进行的,并使用逆转录聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)分析痰、粪便和血液样本中的新冠肺炎核酸。鼻拭子比咽拭子更敏感、更特异。肺部CT成像是一种比RT-PCR分析更敏感的确认和补充方法。儿童感染新冠肺炎的死亡率非常低。新冠肺炎的治疗是支持性护理和居家隔离2周(1)。这种疾病现在已经蔓延到大多数国家。新冠肺炎的临床表现在儿童中从无症状到严重不等(2)。
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COVID-19 Prognosis in Children With Asthma
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a new coronavirus disease that is highly contagious and affects all age groups of children. The incubation period of Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) ranges from 2 to 14 days. Diagnosis of COVID-19 is made by conducting nasal and pharyngeal swabs and analyzing sputum, stool, and blood samples for COVID-19 nucleic acid using reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). A nasal swab is more sensitive and specific than a pharyngeal swab. Lung CT imaging is a confirmation and complimentary method which is more sensitive than RT-PCR analysis. The mortality rate of COVID-19 infection is very low in children. Treatment of COVID-19 is supportive care and home isolation for 2 weeks (1). The disease has now spread to most countries. Clinical manifestations of COVID-19 vary from asymptomatic to a severe form in children (2).
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审稿时长
8 weeks
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