沙特阿拉伯在医疗保健服务中使用技术的现状:挑战和解决方案

IF 0.4 Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Asian Journal of Pharmaceutics Pub Date : 2021-03-17 DOI:10.22377/AJP.V15I1.3935
N. Ahmed
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在沙特阿拉伯利用技术提供保健服务是一个重要的步骤。目前在沙特阿拉伯实施了几个应用系统,并提供医疗服务。本文探讨了沙特阿拉伯目前在医疗保健服务中使用技术的做法,并揭示了医疗保健服务技术对患者的影响及其报告的障碍。这是一篇叙述性综述,对已发表的文章以及关于技术在医疗保健中应用的灰色文献进行了综述。包括符合以下标准的研究:涉及医疗保健提供技术的相关方面;用英语书写;1994年至2020年6月出版;定性和定量研究设计、系统综述以及初级和次级研究。研究结果显示,有证据表明,在沙特阿拉伯,利用技术提供医疗服务的情况正在增加;然而,它仍然很低。研究发现,基础设施不足、对这些技术的重要性缺乏认识、专业人员短缺、缺乏信息管理计划、缺乏国家医疗数据交换计划以及缺乏国家监管机构是主要障碍。为了在我们地区更好地接受和使用提供医疗保健服务的技术,卫生工作者应确保所提供的服务尽可能反映当地服务,并在社区中考虑到社会和宗教文化。这项研究的结果对政府、组织和卫生政策制定者制定计划和政策,加强技术在沙特阿拉伯提供医疗服务方面的使用也很有价值。
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Current Practice of Using Technology in Health-care Delivery in Saudi Arabia: Challenges and Solutions
The use of technology in delivering health-care services in Saudi Arabia is a significant step to take. Several application systems were implemented now in Saudi Arabia and provide medical services. This paper explores the current practice of using technology in health-care delivery in Saudi Arabia and brought to light the impact of technologies in health-care delivery on patients and their reported barriers. This is a narrative review which was conducted of published articles as well as gray literature on the application of technology in delivering medical care. Studies that met the following criteria were included: Addressed a relevant aspect of technology in health-care delivery; written in English; published between 1994 and June 2020; qualitative and quantitative study designs, systematic reviews, and primary and secondary research. The findings reveal evidence that utilizing technologies in delivering health services in Saudi Arabia are growing; however, it remains low. It has been found that inadequate infrastructure, lack of awareness of the importance of these technologies, shortage of professionals, lack of an information management plan, lacking a national plan for medical data exchange, and lacking a national regulator were among the main barriers. To achieve greater acceptance and use of technologies to deliver health-care services in our region, health workers should ensure that the services provided reflect as closely as possible local services and that social and religious culture is taken into account in the community. The findings of this study are also valuable for governments, organizations, and health policymakers to develop plans and policies to enhance the use of technology in delivering health-care services in Saudi Arabia.
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来源期刊
Asian Journal of  Pharmaceutics
Asian Journal of Pharmaceutics PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY-
自引率
0.00%
发文量
47
期刊介绍: Character of the publications: -Pharmaceutics and Pharmaceutical Technology -Formulation Design and Development -Drug Discovery and Development Interface -Manufacturing Science and Engineering -Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Drug Metabolism -Clinical Pharmacology, General Medicine and Translational Research -Physical Pharmacy and Biopharmaceutics -Novel Drug delivery system -Biotechnology & Microbiological evaluations -Regulatory Sciences
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