冲突后和过渡时期的受害者群体如何在当地拥有和可持续发展?乌干达北部的反思

IF 1.7 1区 社会学 Q2 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS International Journal of Transitional Justice Pub Date : 2023-06-28 DOI:10.1093/ijtj/ijad014
Philipp Schulz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

冲突后环境中的受害者群体在过渡时期司法学术研究和规划中获得了越来越多的关注,作为受害者参与外部过渡时期司法机制的切入点,或作为在微观层面上促进愈合、恢复或正义的工具。这些群体通常以地方所有权、受害者参与和自力更生的方式出现。基于在乌干达的工作,我以前曾提出,受害者团体是当地拥有的可持续资源,可以根据幸存者自己的条件促进他们的正义感。然而,根据最近的实地研究观察,我不得不问自己:这些团体到底有多本土化、可持续发展?由于缺乏捐助者的支持和外部资源,我所在的小组自2020年以来一直处于不活跃状态。在这篇文章中,我将探讨其中的原因和影响,并对我之前的一些论点进行批判性的探讨。
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How Locally Owned and Sustainable Are Victims’ Groups in Postconflict and Transitional Settings? Reflections from Northern Uganda
Victims’ groups in postconflict settings have gained increasing attention in transitional justice scholarship and programming, as entry points for victims to engage with external transitional justice mechanisms, or as vehicles to facilitate healing, recovery or justice making on the micro level. These groups are often presented in terms of local ownership, victims’ participation and self-reliance. Based on work in Uganda, I have previously argued that victims’ groups constitute locally owned and sustainable resources that can facilitate a sense of justice for survivors on their own terms. Yet, based on recent field research observations, I have to ask myself: how locally owned and sustainable are these groups really? Due to a lack of donor support and external resources, the group that I worked with has become inactive since 2020. In this Note, I explore the reasons for and implications of this, with the intention of critically engaging with some of my previous arguments.
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CiteScore
3.30
自引率
31.20%
发文量
37
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