CdZnTe射线探测器的制备与性能

Jun Jiang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Cd1-xZnxTe合金制备的γ射线和x射线探测器由于其原子序数高、能隙大、密度高,在室温下可以获得较高的能量分辨率和探测效率。通过良好控制镉分压和补偿掺杂技术,采用改进的Bridgman法成功地获得了Φ90mmCd1-xZnxTe合金(ρ≥1011Ω·cm)。昆明物理研究所研制的3mm×3mm×3mm CZT探测器,在检测59.54KeV Am241γ射线源时,室温下的能量分辨率为3.52%。
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Preparation and Performance of CdZnTe Ray Detector
γ-ray and x-ray detectors made by Cd1-xZnxTe alloy can gain high energy resolution and detect efficiency at room temperature due to its high atomic number, large energy gap and high density, which were well-developed recently. By well controlled of Cadmium partial pressure and compensatory doping technique, Ф90 mm Cd1-xZnxTe alloy obtained successfully (ρ≥1011 Ω·cm) by an improved-Bridgman method. 3 mm × 3 mm × 3 mm CZT detector was made at Kunming Institute of Physics, which has energy resolution of 3.52% (FWHM) at room temperature when detect 59.54 KeV Am241 γ-ray source.
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