越南企业的出口市场参与和环保行动

IF 2.2 4区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS Environment and Development Economics Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI:10.1017/S1355770X21000322
U. Efobi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

参与出口市场的环境行动的结果通过拆解一些解释估计关系的机制来检验。实证策略利用抽样企业所在地与越南各部门出口前25个目的地之间距离的变化,以及每个抽样出口在每个时期占总出口的权重,来获得企业出口市场参与的外生变化。结果表明,企业的出口参与与其环境行动的总体参与(如其环境行动的总和、针对环境问题的设备投资的行动总和和环境行动设备购买的总支出)之间存在正相关关系。可能的机制包括国际标准化、国家认证以及出口市场参与中环境法规的强有力执行。
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Export market participation and environmental actions of enterprises in Vietnam
Abstract The outcome of environmental actions from participation in the export market are examined by unpacking some mechanisms that explain the estimated relationship. The empirical strategy utilizes the variation in the distance between the location of the sampled enterprises and the top 25 destinations of Vietnamese exports across sectors, and the weight of each sampled export to total exports in each period, to obtain exogenous variation in the enterprise's export market participation. The result shows a positive relationship between the enterprise's export participation and its overall engagement in environmental actions (such as the sum of its environmental actions, the sum of actions in the investments in equipment towards environmental issues, and total expenditure for the purchase of equipment for environmental actions). Possible mechanisms are international standardization, national certification, and strong enforcement of environmental regulations from export market engagement.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
4.80%
发文量
39
期刊介绍: Environment and Development Economics is positioned at the intersection of environmental, resource and development economics. The Editor and Associate Editors, supported by a distinguished panel of advisors from around the world, aim to encourage submissions from researchers in the field in both developed and developing countries. The Journal is divided into two main sections, Theory and Applications, which includes regular academic papers and Policy Options, which includes papers that may be of interest to the wider policy community. Environment and Development Economics also publishes occasional Policy Fora (discussions based on a focal paper). From time to time the journal publishes special issues based on a particular theme.
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