区块链与公共采购

R. Carvalho
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引用次数: 7

摘要

公共采购依赖于竞争(这意味着一定的保密性)和透明度之间明显的不可调和。最新的《公共采购指令》将电子采购作为一项强制性规定。既然区块链技术的开发和设计是为了实现公共采购中非常赞赏的完整性、透明度、效率和数据准确性的目标,那么就产生了一个有趣的问题:在公共采购程序中是否有应用这项技术的空间?智能合约会成为公共采购领域一个有趣的工具吗?考虑到公共责任,如数据保护,这必须由缔约当局遵守,以及一些区块链特征,如不可提取的信息和可能广泛访问的信息,可以得出结论,这两个程序之间不可能调和。强制性电子采购意味着该技术的一些相关问题。然而,对于其中的一些缺点,有没有技术上的解决方案呢?
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Blockchain and Public Procurement
Public procurement relies in an apparent irreconcilability between competition, which implies some confidentiality, and transparency. The latest Public Procurement Directives have made e-procurement a mandatory feature. Since blockchain technology has been developed and designed to accomplish integrity, transparency, efficiency and data accuracy, goals which are very much appreciated in public procurement, an interesting question then arises: is there room to apply this technology within public procurement procedures? Will smart contracts be an interesting tool within public procurement? Considering public duties such as data protection, which must be complied with by contracting authorities, and some blockchain features such as non-withdrawable information and the likely broad access to the information there enclosed, one can be drawn to conclude that there is no possible conciliation between these two procedures. The mandatory e-procurement implies some neighbouring problems with this technology. Yet, are there any technological solutions for some of the drawbacks?
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CiteScore
0.60
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发文量
19
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