印度阿萨姆邦手织机微型企业的技术效率及其决定因素:两阶段双自举DEA方法

IF 0.8 Q4 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Indian Growth and Development Review Pub Date : 2023-03-02 DOI:10.1108/igdr-08-2022-0094
Bijoy Kumar Dey, Gurudas Das, U. Paul
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的利用双自举数据包络分析(DEA)技术对印度阿萨姆邦手织机微型企业的技术效率及其决定因素进行估计。设计/方法/方法该研究使用了来自印度阿萨姆邦三个地区的340名手织机微型企业家的随机样本。采用双自举DEA方法计算TE及其决定因素。调查结果显示,手织机企业的技术效率只有60%,这表明还有改进的空间。bootstrap截断回归结果表明,手织企业的TE受到企业家特定因素和企业特定因素的影响。实际含义含义在于,一家公司的管理层可能会计算出它可以在多大程度上减少投入利用率,以产生现有的产出量,从而沿着TE阶梯前进。此外,它还可以交叉检查各种因素,以消除效率低下的问题。原创性/价值本文对现存文献做出了两个重要贡献。首先,通过核算手织机微型企业的TE来填补目前被忽视的空白。其次,它使用了引导法,这在印度制造业的讨论中非常罕见,更不用说在微型、小型和中型企业部门了。
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Technical efficiency and its determinants of handloom micro-enterprises in the Indian state of Assam: a two-stage double-bootstrap DEA approach
Purpose This paper aims to estimate the technical efficiency (TE) and its determinants in the handloom micro-enterprises of Assam (India) using the double-bootstrap data envelopment analysis (DEA) technique. Design/methodology/approach The study uses a random sample of 340 handloom micro-entrepreneurs from the three districts of Assam in India. The double-bootstrap DEA was used to calculate the TE and its determinants. Findings The findings reveal that handloom enterprises are only 60% technically efficient, suggesting room for improvement. The bootstrap truncated regression results demonstrate that the handloom firms’ TE is influenced by both entrepreneur-specific and firm-specific factors. Practical implications The implication lies in the fact that the management of a firm may figure out how much it can reduce its input utilization to produce the existing amount of output so that it can move along the TE ladder. Moreover, it can crosscheck the factors to weed out inefficiency. Originality/value This paper has made two significant contributions to the extant literature. Firstly, it fills the gap by way of accounting the TE of handloom micro-enterprises, which has so far been neglected. Secondly, it used the bootstrap approach, which otherwise is very rare in the discourse on the Indian manufacturing industry, let alone in the micro, small and medium scale enterprises sector.
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2.80
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0.00%
发文量
7
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