{"title":"PSZ基氮化硅预陶瓷聚合物功能复合材料研究进展","authors":"Jingjing Xue, Lijuan Zhang, Yongzhao Hou, Guangwu Wen, Dong Wang, Ling Li, Jing Wang","doi":"10.2174/1570193x20666230202165158","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n\nThe silicon-nitride ceramics gain a lot of interest for applications under severe conditions due to their thermal stability, thermal shock resistance and chemical stability arising from the three-dimensional lattice structure. The silicon-nitride ceramics can be synthesized from silicon-nitride preceramic polymers based on polysilazane (PSZ), as the ability to fabricate ceramic components of specific geometries is difficult to obtain otherwise. This review systematically summarized the applications of PSZ-based silicon-nitride preceramic polymers in the processing of functional materials. A particular focus is made on the relation between the chemical structure of polymer and the properties of the polymer-derived ceramic. The tailored properties as well as characteristics of ceramic are highlighted and the trend of nowadays research for the future evolution of silicon-nitride preceramic polymer was proposed.\n","PeriodicalId":18632,"journal":{"name":"Mini-reviews in Organic Chemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2023-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Review of Functional Composite Materials using PSZ-based Silicon-nitride Preceramic Polymer\",\"authors\":\"Jingjing Xue, Lijuan Zhang, Yongzhao Hou, Guangwu Wen, Dong Wang, Ling Li, Jing Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.2174/1570193x20666230202165158\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"\\n\\nThe silicon-nitride ceramics gain a lot of interest for applications under severe conditions due to their thermal stability, thermal shock resistance and chemical stability arising from the three-dimensional lattice structure. The silicon-nitride ceramics can be synthesized from silicon-nitride preceramic polymers based on polysilazane (PSZ), as the ability to fabricate ceramic components of specific geometries is difficult to obtain otherwise. This review systematically summarized the applications of PSZ-based silicon-nitride preceramic polymers in the processing of functional materials. A particular focus is made on the relation between the chemical structure of polymer and the properties of the polymer-derived ceramic. The tailored properties as well as characteristics of ceramic are highlighted and the trend of nowadays research for the future evolution of silicon-nitride preceramic polymer was proposed.\\n\",\"PeriodicalId\":18632,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Mini-reviews in Organic Chemistry\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-02-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Mini-reviews in Organic Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2174/1570193x20666230202165158\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mini-reviews in Organic Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1570193x20666230202165158","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
A Review of Functional Composite Materials using PSZ-based Silicon-nitride Preceramic Polymer
The silicon-nitride ceramics gain a lot of interest for applications under severe conditions due to their thermal stability, thermal shock resistance and chemical stability arising from the three-dimensional lattice structure. The silicon-nitride ceramics can be synthesized from silicon-nitride preceramic polymers based on polysilazane (PSZ), as the ability to fabricate ceramic components of specific geometries is difficult to obtain otherwise. This review systematically summarized the applications of PSZ-based silicon-nitride preceramic polymers in the processing of functional materials. A particular focus is made on the relation between the chemical structure of polymer and the properties of the polymer-derived ceramic. The tailored properties as well as characteristics of ceramic are highlighted and the trend of nowadays research for the future evolution of silicon-nitride preceramic polymer was proposed.
期刊介绍：
Mini-Reviews in Organic Chemistry is a peer reviewed journal which publishes original reviews on all areas of organic chemistry including organic synthesis, bioorganic and medicinal chemistry, natural product chemistry, molecular recognition, and physical organic chemistry. The emphasis will be on publishing quality papers very rapidly, without any charges.
The journal encourages submission of reviews on emerging fields of organic chemistry including:
Bioorganic Chemistry
Carbohydrate Chemistry
Chemical Biology
Chemical Process Research
Computational Organic Chemistry
Development of Synthetic Methodologies
Functional Organic Materials
Heterocyclic Chemistry
Macromolecular Chemistry
Natural Products Isolation And Synthesis
New Synthetic Methodology
Organic Reactions
Organocatalysis
Organometallic Chemistry
Theoretical Organic Chemistry
Polymer Chemistry
Stereochemistry
Structural Investigations
Supramolecular Chemistry
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