碳中和研究的历史与未来——文献计量分析

Jing-Li Fan, Zixia Ding, Kai Li, Qian Wang, Xian Zhang
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引用次数: 4

摘要

为应对气候变化,许多国家都做出了碳中和承诺。在本研究中,我们从Web of Science收集了2918篇与碳中和相关的出版物,并进行了文献计量分析。在这一领域,我们发现:(1)论文发表数量经历了三个阶段,2015-2021年占总发表量的66.6%;最具影响力的10家研究机构中,有4家来自美国。2016年,中国年度出版物数量超过英国,排名第二。(2)生产力排名前20位的国家之间的学术合作非常广泛,其中12个国家的共同作者发表的论文超过总数的50%。(3)共词分析表明,2000-2007年,研究人员主要关注生态碳汇;2008-2014年,碳市场、生物能源和生物基产品备受关注;在2015-2021年期间,碳封存技术、氢和燃料电池是重点。
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Research on carbon neutrality from the past to the future: a bibliometric analysis
ABSTRACT Many countries have made carbon neutrality pledges in response to climate change. In this study, we collected 2,918 publications related to carbon neutrality from the Web of Science and conducted a bibliometric analysis. In this field, we discovered: (1) The number of publications has gone through three phases, with 66.6% of total publications during 2015–2021; research was dominated by the US, with four of the ten most influential institutions coming from it. In 2016, China exceeded the UK in terms of annual publications and ranked second. (2) Academic collaboration among the Top 20 productive countries was extensive, with co-authors from 12 of the 20 countries publishing more than 50% of the total. (3) Co-word analysis indicated that during 2000–2007, researchers focused mainly on ecological carbon sinks; during 2008–2014, carbon markets, bioenergy, and bio-based products attracted attention; during 2015–2021, carbon sequestration technologies, hydrogen, and fuel cells were the focus.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
5.00%
发文量
22
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