学生们在化学键概念上的亚微观表现能力

Chusnur Rahmi, Mujakir Mujakir, Pipit Febriani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的动机是学习者很难理解化学键的概念作为一个整体。不代表亚微观层次的学习导致学习者难以解决基于亚微观的化学问题。本研究旨在描述学习者在亚微观水平上表达化学键概念的能力。本研究采用定性描述方法。本研究采用亚显微测试仪器进行数据采集。研究结果表明,学生对化学键的亚微观表征能力总体上还可以,占58.78%。在充分理解标准中,学习者的平均得分为59.32分。一般来说,学习者不能像预期的那样解决基于亚微观的化学键问题。亚微观表征能力较低的原因是学习者不习惯在亚微观上描述离子、电子和分子的形状,对化学键概念的理解还不完整,在学习过程中对概念的接受缺乏兴趣和注意。
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KEMAMPUAN REPRESENTASI SUBMIKROSKOPIK SISWA PADA KONSEP IKATAN KIMIA
This study is motivated by the difficulty of leaners to understanding the concept of chemical bonding as a whole. Learning that does not represent submicroscopic level causes leaners difficulty to resolving submicroscopic based chemistry questions. This study aims to describe leaner’s ability in represent the concept of chemical bonding at the submicroscopic level. A qualitative descriptive method used in this study. The participants of the study were 30 leaners XI grade of SMA Negeri 1 Meulaboh. The submicroscopic based test instrument was employed in the study to collect the data. The result of study showed that the leaner’s ability of submicroscopic representation about chemical bonding as a whole falls into the category of enough with a percentage of 58.78%.  The average leaners score is 59.32 included in the criteria of sufficient understanding. Generally, leaners were not able to solve the submicroscopic based questions about chemical bonding as expected. The low ability of submicroscopic representation is due to leaners are not used to describing the ions, electrons, and molecular shapes submicroscopically, understanding of chemical bonding concept that are not yet intact, lack of interest and attention of leaners in receiving concept in the learning process.
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