有儿童性虐待史的年轻女性抑郁风险的结构方程模型

IF 1.8 2区社会学 Q2 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Feminist Criminology Pub Date : 2021-10-08 DOI:10.1177/15570851211044113

David Cantón-Cortés, María Rosario Cortés, José Cantón

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在对217名儿童性虐待女性幸存者提出一个信念和情绪、自我毁灭性应对和焦虑依恋在抑郁症病因中的作用模型，并对其进行实证检验。结构方程模型显示了从背叛感、自我毁灭性应对和主要焦虑依恋到抑郁的直接路径。该模型还显示了从无力感——尤其是自责/污名感——到抑郁的间接途径（通过自我毁灭性应对和焦虑依恋）。目前的结果证实了年轻成年女性抑郁症风险的解释模型的存在。

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A Structural Equation Model of Depression Risk in Young Women With a History of Child Sexual Abuse

This study aimed to propose and empirically test a model of the role of beliefs and emotions, self-destructive coping, and anxious attachment in the etiology of depression among a sample of 217 female survivors of child sexual abuse. The structural equation model showed a direct path from feelings of betrayal, self-destructive coping, and major anxious attachment to depression. The model also showed an indirect path (via self-destructive coping and anxious attachment) from feelings of powerlessness—particularly self-blame/stigma—to depression. The present results confirmed the existence of an explanatory model of depression risk in young adult women.

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来源期刊

Feminist Criminology CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-

CiteScore

4.80

自引率

12.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The main aim of Feminist Criminology is to focus on research related to women, girls and crime. The scope includes research on women working in the criminal justice profession, women as offenders and how they are dealt with in the criminal justice system, women as victims, and theories and tests of theories related to women and crime. The feminist critique of criminology incorporates a perspective that the paths to crime differ for males and females, thus research that uses sex as a control variable often fails to illuminate the factors that predict female criminality. This journal will highlight research that takes a perspective designed to demonstrate the gendered nature of crime and responses to crime.