斯洛文尼亚卢布尔雅那地区过去同位素水文调查的综合

Q3 Earth and Planetary Sciences Geologija Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI:10.5474/geologija.2020.019
Klara Nagode, T. Kanduč, S. Lojen, B. B. Železnik, B. Jamnik, P. Vreča
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引用次数: 1

摘要

水同位素调查是水资源研究以及了解人类对水循环影响的有力工具。本文回顾了过去对为卢布尔雅那市提供饮用水的卢布尔雅诺波尔和卢布尔雅诺巴尔杰含水层的水文调查,重点是氢、氧和碳稳定同位素比率。总结了所使用的方法和获得的结果的信息,并确定了知识差距。总体而言,我们确定了1976年至2019年间发表的102份记录。其中,41份报告了地下水、地表水和降水的稳定同位素数据,并进行了进一步分析。卢布尔雅那斯科巴杰的同位素调查始于1976年,而卢布尔雅那斯科波杰和萨瓦河沿岸的地下水和地表水调查则始于1997年。2003年晚些时候,卢布尔雅那斯科波尔日和2010年卢布尔雅那斯科巴尔杰开始了碳同位素调查。这些调查主要是在萨瓦河沿岸五个主要井场和地点的短期地下水研究项目框架内进行的。几乎没有进行大规模的长期稳定同位素研究。例外情况包括卢布尔雅那联合酿酒厂的地下水监测(2003-2014)和卢布尔雅纳自1981年以来的降水量。自2011年以来,对卢布尔雅那河进行了更详细的调查,2018年,首次对构成生活供水系统一部分的井场和物体进行了广泛调查。鉴于现有研究的数量,我们认为公布所有数字数据和适当的元数据将有助于更好地了解城市环境中水循环的短期和长期动态。未来需要系统的长期方法,包括适当使用同位素技术。
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Synthesis of past isotope hydrology investigations in the area of Ljubljana, Slovenia
Water isotope investigations are a powerful tool in water resources research as well as in understanding the impact that humans have on the water cycle. This paper reviews past hydrological investigations of the Ljubljansko polje and Ljubljansko barje aquifers that supply drinking water to the City of Ljubljana, with an emphasis on hydrogen, oxygen and carbon stable isotope ratios. Information about the methods used and results obtained are summarised, and the knowledge gaps identified. Overall, we identified 102 records published between 1976 and 2019. Among them, 41 reported stable isotope data of groundwater, surface water and precipitation and were further analysed. Isotope investigations of the Ljubljansko barje began in 1976, while groundwater and surface water investigations of the Ljubljansko polje and along the Sava River began as late as 1997. Isotope investigations of carbon started even later in 2003 in the Ljubljansko polje and in 2010 in the Ljubljansko barje. These investigations were performed predominantly in the frame of short-term groundwater research projects at five main wellfields and sites along the Sava River. Almost no large-scale, long-term stable isotope studies have been conducted. The exceptions include groundwater monitoring by the Union Brewery in Ljubljana (20032014) and precipitation in Ljubljana since 1981. Since 2011, more detailed surveys of the Ljubljansko barje were performed, and in 2018, the first extensive investigation started at wellfields and objects that form part of the domestic water supply system. Given the number of available studies, we felt that publishing all the numerical data and appropriate metadata would allow for a better understanding of the short and long-term dynamics of water circulation in the urban environment. In the future, systematic long-term approaches, including the appropriate use of isotopic techniques, are needed.
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来源期刊
Geologija
Geologija Earth and Planetary Sciences-Geophysics
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊最新文献
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