•邪恶的问题和对科学尊重的下降

Csaba Mátyás
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引用次数: 0

摘要

社交媒体不受控制的信息倾销威胁着科学的声誉。科学文献可能对此有所贡献;即使是顶级科学期刊也可能刊登耸人听闻、令人困惑的文章。造成异常的原因有很多。这项研究分析了在混乱的调控下(气候变化或生态系统功能)处理复杂自然过程并引发“邪恶问题”的论文。邪恶问题是抵消和暂时改变独立因素的结果,不能提供简单的解释和解决方案。专家作者可能很容易忽视与调查问题没有直接因果关系的关键影响。目前对研究工作的科学计量评估助长了仓促发表引人注目的论文和寻找引文影响。它也导致了转型
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Makacs problémák és a tudomány tekintélyének romlása • Wicked Problems and the Decline of Respect for Science
The uncontrolled information dumping of social media menaces the prestige of science. Scientific literature may contribute to this; even top-level scientific journals may print sensationalist, confusing articles. There are multiple reasons causing the anomaly. The study analyses papers dealing with complex natural processes under chaotic regulation (climate change or ecosystem functions) and causing ‘wicked problems’. Wicked problems are the result of counteracting and temporally changing independent factors and do not offer simple explanations and solutions. Specialist authors may easily overlook critical effects, which are not in direct causal relation with the investigated issue. The current scientometric evaluation of research work fosters the hasty publication of atten-tion-grabbing papers and the hunting of citation impacts. It has also led to the transformation
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Bevezető • Introduction (Monok István szerkesztő): Nemzetközi Magyarságtudományi Társaság: Múlt és jövő Az orosz–ukrán háború biztonságpolitikai és katonai összefüggései • Security Policy and Military Aspects of the Russian-Ukranian War Automatikus raktárfeldolgozás autonóm drónokkal • Automated Warehouse Processing with Autonomous Drones A közép-európai évtizedes hidroklíma-előrejelzések bizonytalanságairól • On the Decadal Hydroclimate Projection Uncertainties in Central-Europe
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