铁片服用依从性及铁营养摄入与孕妇血红蛋白消耗的相关性

N. Ambarsari, N. Herlina, L. Dewanti, Ernawati
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摘要

简介:在怀孕期间,对铁的需求增加,这会引发贫血。贫血可以被描述为血红蛋白水平下降到临界水平以下。同时,根据初步研究,13名孕妇中有10名不听话服用铁片(76.92%)。2015年,Tanah Kalikedinding社区卫生中心的贫血患病率仍然很高。方法:采用横断面设计。在妊娠晚期服用铁片并在泗水Tanah Kalikedinding健康中心检查血红蛋白水平的孕妇有54人。选取的抽样方法为全抽样。使用的工具是问卷、数据收集表和调查软件。数据分析采用Fisher精确检验。结果:54例孕妇中,20.4%的孕妇服从服用补血丸,血红蛋白水平升高(63.3%),70.6%的孕妇不服从,血红蛋白水平几乎全部下降。Fisher精确双变量分析结果显示p值= 0.001 <α = 0.05 (p <α)。结论:这意味着孕妇坚持服用铁片与血红蛋白水平之间存在相关性。p值为0.001 (p <α)。这意味着在泗水的Puskemas Tanah Kalikedinding,铁营养摄入和血液补充片的消耗与血红蛋白水平之间存在相关性。
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CORRELATION BETWEEN COMPLIANCE WITH IRON TABLET CONSUMPTION AND IRON NUTRITION INTAKE WITH PREGNANT WOMEN'S HEMOGLOBINE CONSUMPTION
Introduction: During pregnancy, the need for iron increases, which triggers anemia. Anemia can be described as a decline in the hemoglobin level below a critical level. Meanwhile, based on a preliminary study, 10 out of 13 pregnant women were not obedient in taking iron tablets (76, 92%). The prevalence of anemia at Tanah Kalikedinding Community Health Center in 2015 remained high. Method: The analytical study used a cross-sectional design. The group of pregnant women in the third trimester who received Fe tablets and had their Hb levels checked at the Tanah Kalikedinding Health Center Surabaya were 54 people. The sampling technique chosen was total sampling. The instruments used were questionnaire sheets, data collection sheets, and survey software. Data analysis used the Fisher exact test. Result : Out of the 54 pregnant women, 20.4% of pregnant women were obedient to taking blood-supplement pills and experienced an increase in hemoglobin levels (63.3%), 70.6% of pregnant women were not adherent, and almost all of them had decreased their. The results of a bivariate analysis using Fisher's exact showed a significance value of p-value = 0.001 <α = 0.05 (p <α). Conclusion: This meant a correlation between adherence to consuming Fe tablets and hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. Also, a p-value of 0.001 (p <α). This means there is a correlation between iron nutritional intake and consumption of blood-supplemented tablets and hemoglobin gravida levels at Puskemas Tanah Kalikedinding, Surabaya.
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