职场中公众对双相情感障碍态度的性别差异

IF 1.1 Q3 SOCIAL WORK Social Work in Mental Health Pub Date : 2022-08-18 DOI:10.1080/15332985.2022.2106808
L. O’Donnell, M. Helmuth, Farah Elsiss, K. Szechy, Pranav Kancherla, Amy M. Loree
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本研究探讨了工作中对双相情感障碍(BD)个体态度的性别差异。参与者(N = 628)随机分配到一个小短文中,完成了工作场所对双相情感障碍个体的态度量表(社会可接受性、能力、可靠性、晋升、降级/失业)。多变量回归发现,男性认为患有双相障碍的同事更容易被社会接受,而女性则认为同事更有能力,更不容易失业/被降职。评估个人情绪障碍诊断是否介导对双相障碍同事和性别的态度的中介分析发现,性别和态度之间的关系有8-17%归因于参与者的抑郁症或双相障碍诊断。这些结果为针对双相障碍患者的性别特异性态度的教育/干预策略提供了信息。
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Gender differences in public attitudes toward bipolar disorder in the workplace
ABSTRACT This study examines gender differences in attitudes toward individuals with Bipolar Disorder (BD) at work. Participants (N = 628) randomized to a vignette completed the Attitudes toward Individuals with Bipolar Disorder in the Workplace Scale (social acceptability, competency, reliability, advancement, job demotion/loss). Multivariable regressions found men rated co-workers with BD as more socially acceptable, while women rated co-workers as more competent and less likely to lose their job/be demoted. Mediational analyses assessing whether a personal diagnosis of a mood disorder mediates attitudes toward co-workers with BD and gender found 8–17% of a relationship between gender and attitudes is attributed to a participant diagnosis of depression or BD. These results inform educational/intervention strategies targeting gender-specific attitudes toward individuals with BD.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: Social Work in Mental Health is an exciting contribution from the editors of our highly respected journal, Social Work in Health Care. This journal offers quality articles on clinical practice, education, research, collaborative relationships, mental health policy, and the delivery of mental health care services. This scholarly, creative, and lively journal presents material valuable to social workers in all sectors of mental health care. It is devoted to social work theory, practice, and administration in a wide variety of mental health care settings. Social Work in Mental Health will help you improve your practice in these areas, demonstrating the vital role of social services in mental health care delivery systems.
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