PDLC液晶复合材料在可见光和近红外范围内的电光性能比较

Krzysztof Sulkowski, R. Weglowski, S. Kłosowicz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

比较了常规聚合物分散液晶(PDLC)复合材料在视觉和近红外范围内的电光性能,以获得电致光透射效应。已经证实,对于光学对比度值来说,最重要的是聚合物基质和液晶分散液滴的折射率的匹配,以及液滴尺寸和入射辐射波长的匹配。这种材料的电光参数的优化需要专门用于近红外范围的新型液晶混合物。所研究的效果可用于制造红外辐射透射可电动调节的窗户玻璃。
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The comparison of electrooptical properties of PDLC liquid-crystalline composites in visual and near-IR ranges
Electrooptical properties of conventional Polymer-Dispersed Liquid Crystals (PDLC) composites were compared in visual and near-IR ranges for the electrically-induced light transmission effect. It was confirmed that the most important for the optical contrast value is the matching of refractive indices of the polymer matrix and dispersed droplets of liquid crystal, as well as matching droplet size and wavelength of incident radiation. The optimization of electrooptical parameters of such materials needs new liquid-crystalline mixtures dedicated for near-IR range. The studied effect can be applied for manufacturing window glasses with electrically adjusted transmission of infrared radiation.
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