血液中Ctcs的声学隔离技术:低成本装置

Ivan Gonzalez, A. Pinto, Sergio Cuellar, J. Earl
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引用次数: 0

摘要

使用血液样本作为癌症诊断的液体活检比传统的组织活检有好处。肿瘤细胞从血流中的原发远端脱落并循环,成为癌症预后感兴趣的生物标志物,在个性化医疗中监测治疗反应,并包含有关肿瘤可能的特定突变的信息。因此,分离活的循环肿瘤细胞(CTCs)对于液体活检至关重要,这已被证明是组织活检的有效替代方案。通过对ctc的分析,可以监测化疗和其他治疗方法以及治疗耐药机制。然而,从血液中分离ctc并非易事,因为与血细胞相比,ctc极为罕见。
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The Acoustic Technology for Ctcs Isolation in Blood: Low-Cost Devices
The use of blood samples as liquid biopsy for cancer diagnosis offers benefits over traditional tissue biopsy. Tumor cells are shed from primary distant sites in the bloodstream to circulate, becoming biomarkers of interest for cancer prognostics, monitoring treatment response in personalized medicine and contain information about possible specific mutations of a tumor Thus, isolation of viable circulating tumor cells (CTCs) is essential for liquid biopsy, which has shown to be an efficient alternative to tissue biopsy [1]. Chemotherapy and other therapy treatments, as well as mechanisms of treatment resistance can be monitored through the analysis of CTCs. However, isolation of CTCs from blood is nontrivial due to their extreme rarity in comparison to the blood cells [2].
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