考虑到人们进行体育锻炼,身体形象的个人决定因素

Q4 Psychology Polish Psychological Bulletin Pub Date : 2023-07-19 DOI:10.24425/ppb.2022.140479
Wiktor Kujawa, Krzysztof Zabiegliński, Dagmara Budnik-Przybylska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

:身体形象的概念可以在很多层面上考虑,但不变的是,它是一种心理形象:一个人身体的大小、形状和形式,影响一个人的整体自我形象。先前的多方面研究表明,身体形象的感知可能受到身体活动或个性的影响。因此,本研究的目的是分析身体形象感知与个性之间的关系,考虑到经常进行体育活动的个体(N=104)。使用了以下研究工具:IPIP-BFM-20、身体自尊量表和一份问卷,该问卷由允许受访者描述的问题组成。对收集数据的分析显示,近一半的受访者目前对自己的身体形象不满意。研究还指出,那些对自己的身体形象感到满意的人在五项人格特征中的两项得分在统计学上显著较高:外向性和情绪稳定性。显示个性和身体形象感知之间关系的结果与之前的研究一致,在之前的研究中,没有检查身体活动的类型及其频率。
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Personal determinants of body image considering people practicing physical activity
: The concept of body image can be considered on many levels, but constant is the fact that it is a mental image: of the size, shape, and form of one’s own body, influencing one’s overall self-image. Previous multifaceted research shows that perceptions of body image can be influenced among other things by physical activity or personality. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to analyze the relationships between body image perception and personality, considering individuals who regularly practice physical activity ( N = 104). The following research tools were used: IPIP-BFM-20, Body Esteem Scale and a questionnaire consisting of questions allowing for the respondents’ characterization. Analysis of the collected data revealed that almost half of the respondents are currently dissatisfied with their body image. It was also noted that those who were satisfied with their body image scored statistically significantly higher on two of the five personality traits measured: Extraversion and Emotional Stability. The results obtained showing the relationship between personality and body image perception are consistent with previous studies in which the type of physical activity and its frequency were not examined.
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Polish Psychological Bulletin
Polish Psychological Bulletin Psychology-Psychology (all)
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