新南威尔士州教育厅学校辅导员焦虑感与自我效能感的关系研究

IF 1.4 4区 心理学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Journal of Psychologists and Counsellors in Schools Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.1017/jgc.2022.7
Sara L. Donald, Emma E. Walter
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本研究调查了澳大利亚新南威尔士州教育部学校辅导员的焦虑感与自我效能感之间的关系,并特别关注了工作角色。学校辅导员98名(N = 98, M年龄= 44.97,SD年龄= 10.89;(92%为女性)包括样本组,分为三种工作角色:高级心理学家教育、学校辅导员和学校培训咨询。数据收集工具是宾夕法尼亚州立大学忧虑问卷和心理学家和咨询师自我效能量表。使用Pearson积差相关和多元方差分析(MANOVA)对数据进行分析。我们发现焦虑感与自我效能感之间存在微弱的负相关(p = 0.018)。研究结果显示,工作角色对综合因变量的影响虽小,但显著(p < 0.001)。对被试间效应的检验表明,角色对自我效能感有显著影响,但对焦虑感没有显著影响。事后分析表明,与接受培训的咨询师相比,处于资历角色的个体报告了更高的自我效能感和更低的忧虑感。未来的研究可能会受益于对人口统计数据的更全面的考虑,以确定可能影响担忧和自我效能水平的其他变量。
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Examining the relationship between perceived worry and self-efficacy in NSW department of education school counsellors
Abstract This study investigated the relationship between perceived worry and self-efficacy, with particular attention to job role in Australian school counsellors working in the New South Wales (NSW) Department of Education. Ninety-eight school counsellors (N = 98, M age = 44.97, SD age = 10.89; 92% female) comprised the sample group, stratified across three job roles: Senior Psychologist Education, School Counsellor, and School Counselling in Training. Data collection tools were the Penn State Worry Questionnaire and the Psychologist and Counsellor Self-Efficacy Scale. Data were analysed using the Pearson product-moment correlation and a multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA). We found a weak negative association between perceived worry and self-efficacy of significance (p = .018). Findings demonstrated a significant effect (p < .001) of job role on the combined dependent variables although the effect was small. Examination of the between-subjects effects demonstrated that role had a significant effect for self-efficacy, but not for worry. Post-hoc analyses showed that individuals in roles of seniority reported higher self-efficacy and lower perceived worry when compared with counsellors in training. Future studies would likely benefit from a more comprehensive consideration of demographic data to ascertain other variables that may be contributing to levels of worry and self-efficacy.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
7.70%
发文量
9
期刊介绍: Contributors to the Journal of Psychologists and Counsellors in Schools are from diverse backgrounds and focus on both educational and psychological topics. Articles address theoretical, practical and training issues that impact upon guidance and counselling professionals today.
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