沙特阿拉伯2019年医疗保健相关感染和疫情监测和应对系统评估

Jaber Sharaheeli, Bader Alibrahim, G. Binsaleh, E. Abd-Ellatif
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:HAI是一种因医疗保健而发生的疾病,与大量的发病率、死亡率和增加的经济负担有关。目的:评估沙特阿拉伯各地区HAI和HAIO的监测和响应系统的能力。方法:在沙特阿拉伯的区域一级进行了一项横断面研究。对世界卫生组织监测问卷模型进行了修改,并从区域层面进行了填写。结果:78.57%的地区有监测手册。只有24.4%的报告被发送。54.54%的疫情被报告,63.64%的疫情被调查。一半的区域没有预算或资金。一半的地区人员短缺。主要级别只访问了35.7%的地区。结论:区域一级的监测系统的核心职能和支助职能需要改进。
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Evaluation of Surveillance and Response System of Healthcare-Associated Infections and Outbreaks, Regional Level, Saudi Arabia, 2019
Background: HAI is a disease occurred due to healthcare and is associated with a great deal of morbidity, mortality, and increased financial burden. Objective: To assess the capacity of surveillance and response systems of HAIs and HAIOs in regions in Saudi Arabia. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was conducted at the regional level in Saudi Arabia. The WHO model for surveillance questionnaire was modified and filled from the regional level. Results: 78.57 % of regions had surveillance manuals. Only 24.4 % of reports were sent. 54.54 % of the outbreaks were reported, and 63.64 % were investigated. Half of the regions did not have a budget or funds. Half of the areas had a shortage in the staff. The main level visited only 35.7 % of the regions. Conclusion: The surveillance system at the regional level needs improvement in its core and support functions.
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