制备方法对蒙脱土理化及吸附性能的影响

IF 2.7 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS Ceramics-Switzerland Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI:10.3390/ceramics6020054
O. Golubeva, E. Brazovskaya, Yulia A. Alikina
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引用次数: 1

摘要

蒙脱石结构的层状硅酸盐广泛应用于吸附、气体和水处理、催化、美容和医学等领域。在定向水热合成条件下,可以得到具有特定性质的蒙脱石。研究了Mg3Si4O10(OH)2H2O和Na1.5Al0.5Mg1.5Si4O10。选择初始试剂的性质、反应介质的pH和合成温度作为可变的合成参数。已经证实,合成条件显著影响蒙脱石的性能,而蒙脱石的性能又决定了在特定领域使用所获得材料的可能性。
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Influence of the Preparation Method on the Physico-Chemical and Sorption Properties of Montmorillonite
Layered silicates with a montmorillonite structure are widely used in various fields related to adsorption, gas and water treatment, catalysis, cosmetology and medicine. Under conditions of directed hydrothermal synthesis, montmorillonites with the specified characteristics can be obtained. The influence of the preparation method for montmorillonites of two compositions (Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 H2O and Na1.5Al0.5Mg1.5Si4O10(OH)2 H2O) on their sorption properties, moisture absorption, porous textural characteristics and surface properties has been studied. The nature of the initial reagents, the pH of the reaction medium and the synthesis temperature were chosen as the variable synthesis parameters. It has been established that the synthesis conditions significantly affect the properties of montmorillonite, which, in turn, determines the possibilities of using the materials obtained in specific areas.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
7.10%
发文量
66
审稿时长
10 weeks
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