统一的、具体的语言类型形而上学

Giorgio Lando
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文认为,将语言类型是具体实体的主张(类型-具体主义)局限于语言类型的某些范畴(如词或专有名称),同时承认语言类型的其他范畴(如句子类型)是抽象实体,这是不可接受的。此外,我提出了一种方法,使类型具体主义可以扩展到每一种语言类型,从而回应所谓的对类型具体主义的生产力反对,根据这种反对,每当类型t的符号在不同的、因果孤立的情况下产生时,那么t需要通过某种形式或结构来识别。这种类型具体主义的延伸使类型具体主义脱离了所谓的原旨主义,并使规则在类型具体主义中占有突出地位。
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A Uniform, Concretist Metaphysics for Linguistic Types
Abstract I argue that it is not acceptable to restrict the claim that linguistic types are concrete entities (type-concretism) to some categories of linguistic types (such as words or proper names), while at the same time conceding that other categories of linguistic types (such as sentence types) are abstract entities. Moreover, I suggest a way in which type-concretism can be extended to every linguistic type, thereby responding to the so-called productivity objection to type-concretism, according to which, whenever tokens of a type t are produced in different, causally isolated circumstances, then t needs to be identified by a certain form or structure. This extension of type-concretism detaches type-concretism from so-called originalism and gives rules a prominent role in type-concretism.
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CiteScore
0.30
自引率
50.00%
发文量
29
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