全球电子垃圾行为动态

Q4 Environmental Science Journal of Solid Waste Technology and Management Pub Date : 2021-08-01 DOI:10.5276/jswtm/2021.425
W. Porto, Maurício Assuero Lima de Freitas, Alexandre Stamford da Silva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:展示电子垃圾增长的影响,在线性经济的传统概念内,随着时间的推移,并推断社会的潜在反应,通过定义其不耐烦时间的模型。方法:为了研究的发展,我们使用微分方程的逻辑模型(Verhulst, 1838)和有限差分方程的理论模型以及对数线性回归的经验模型来分析电子垃圾的增长前景,随着时间的推移,当估计技术进步时,以及社会的潜在反应。主要结果:结果表明,只要知道每种类型的电子垃圾的特殊性,社会上存在可以测量的不耐烦点;随着时间的推移,电子垃圾的数量呈指数级增长,部分受到技术发展的影响,考虑到社会上可用的电子产品作为代理,在其他动机中,功能过时被驱使消费。相关性/创意:这些结果很重要,因为它们表明,如果没有更严格、高效和有效的监管措施,如果生产系统没有从提取到最终目的地的范式转变,全球范围内的排水系统、电子废物的处理和最终处置可能会崩溃,对生态系统、健康、经济和社会系统造成严重后果,大大增加我们的生态足迹。从而威胁到地球上生命的维持。理论/方法贡献:该研究有助于理解电子废物的行为和技术对其增长的影响,以及对社会对产生电子废物的材料的使用不耐烦的逻辑推断,加强了研究的原创性,并促进了对该主题的更深层次的理解。
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Dynamics of the E-Waste Behavior Globally
Objective: To demonstrate the implications of the growth of e-waste, within the traditional conception of the Linear Economy, over time, and to deduce the potential reaction of society, by defining the model of its time of impatience. Method: For the development of the research, the logistic model of differential equations (Verhulst, 1838) and a theoretical model of finite difference equations associated with an empirical model of log-linear regression were used to analyze the growth prospects of e-waste, over time, when technological advances are estimated, as well as the potential reaction of society. Main results: The results show that there is a point of impatience in society that can be measured, as long as the specificities of each type of e-waste are known; and that the volume of e-waste grows exponentially over time, being influenced, in part, by the evolution of technology, considering the electronic products made available to society as a proxy, which is driven to consume, among other motivations, by functional obsolescence. Relevance/Originality: The results are important because they indicate that if there are no more rigid, efficient and effective regulatory measures, and if there is no paradigm shift in the production system, from extraction to final destination, there is likely to be a collapse in drainage systems, treatment and final disposal of e-waste on a global scale, with severe consequences for ecosystems, health, economic and social systems, greatly increasing our ecological footprint, thereby threatening the maintenance of life on Earth. Theoretical/methodological contributions: The study contributes to the understanding of the behavior of e-waste and the influence of technology on its growth, as well as to the logical deduction of the society's point of impatience regarding the use of the materials that generate e-waste, reinforcing the originality of the research and promoting a deeper understanding of the topic.
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来源期刊
Journal of Solid Waste Technology and Management
Journal of Solid Waste Technology and Management Environmental Science-Waste Management and Disposal
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
30
期刊介绍: The Journal of Solid Waste Technology and Management is an international peer-reviewed journal covering landfill, recycling, waste-to-energy, waste reduction, policy and economics, composting, waste collection and transfer, municipal waste, industrial waste, residual waste and other waste management and technology subjects. The Journal is published quarterly (February, May, August, November) by the Widener University School of Engineering. It is supported by a distinguished international editorial board.
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