“Itu Sebuah丑闻”:法德里·宗推文批评话语分析中的词汇与社会文化解读

J. Luke, Monika Widyastuti Surtikanti, S. Sumarlam
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引用次数: 2

摘要

这项研究有两个目的。一是从文本分析(微观层面)和社会文化分析(宏观层面)两个方面对丑闻一词进行分析。为了对研究结果进行分析,本研究以费尔克劳的批评语篇分析模型为基础。这项研究是定性的,倾向于使用归纳法作为方法。共有23名举报人参与了调查和FGD。他们是根据自己的专业和工作领域有目的地选择的。这些数据是Fadli Zon的四条推文,其中包含“丑闻”一词及其上下文,可在一些在线媒体上获得。基于文本分析(微观分析)的研究内容表明,文本结构简短,直接传达了Fadli Zon对任何政府政策问题的批评或负面假设。此外,宏观分析表明,作为印尼众议院的领导人之一,Fadli Zon对政府在政府结构中的地位有着主导权,可以对政府做出负面判断。从本质上讲,“丑闻”一词的使用总体上说明了负面意见,并表明在某些政府问题上对决策者的信任度下降。玩世不恭、讽刺和讽刺风格的使用为Fadli Zon的推文增添了色彩,这些推文也伴随着“丑闻”一词的过度使用。基于话语实践维度(微观层面)的分析表明,在Fadli Zon的推文中使用“丑闻”一词是公众舆论的冷嘲热讽。基于社会文化实践维度(宏观层面)的分析表明,Fadli Zon是一位经常反对印尼政府政策的印尼政治家。
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"Itu Sebuah Skandal": Lexical and Sociocultural Interpretation in Critical Discourse Analysis of Fadli Zon's Tweet
There were two objectives of the research. The first was to analyze the word ‘scandal’ from textual analysis (micro-level) and sociocultural analysis (macro-level). To analyze the findings, the research made use of Norman Fairclough’s model as the basis of critical discourse analysis. The research was qualitative, which tended to use inductive as the approach. There were 23 informants who participated in the survey and the FGD. They were selected purposively based on their profession and the workplace areas. The data were the four of Fadli Zon’s tweets containing the word ‘scandal’ and its context,  which was available in some online media. Research content based on the textual analysis (microanalysis) shows that the  text structure is short and directly conveys Fadli Zon’s criticism or negative assumptions toward any policies of government issues. Besides, the macro analysis indicates Fadli Zon has a dominant power to utter the negative judgments toward the government regarding the position in the government structure as one of the leaders in the  Indonesian House of Representative. Substantially, the use of specific terms’ scandal’ overall illustrates the negative  opinions and indicating declining trust in the policymakers on certain governmental issues. The use of cynicism, sarcasm,  and satire styles colors Fadli Zon’s tweets that are also accompanying the overused of ‘scandal’ word. The analysis based  on the dimension of discourse practice (micro-level) indicates that using the word ‘scandal’ in Fadli Zon’s tweets is cynical according to the public opinions. The analysis based on the social-cultural practice dimension (macro-level) indicates that  Fadli Zon is one Indonesian politician who is often opposed to the Indonesian government policies.
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发文量
7
审稿时长
24 weeks
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