智障儿童父母相关污名感、无望感与生活满意度的研究

IF 0.3 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Galician Medical Journal Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI:10.21802/GMJ.2021.2.3
Necla Kasımoğlu, D. Arikan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

介绍。虽然期待一个健康的孩子,但有一个残疾的孩子对所有家庭成员,尤其是父母来说都是相当痛苦的。本研究的目的是评估智障儿童父母的附属污名、绝望和生活满意度。材料与方法。描述性研究包括203名智力残疾儿童的父母,他们符合研究纳入标准并同意参与研究。数据采用个人信息表、附属污名量表、贝克绝望量表和生活满意度量表收集。结果。参与研究的父母平均年龄为40.74±7.22岁,其中照顾母亲占67.5%。父母们的附属耻辱和绝望程度很低,他们对自己的生活很满意。在父母关系污名增加的情况下,他们的绝望感增加,而生活满意度降低。结论。为了提高社会对残疾人的公众接受度,建议提供培训并提高对残疾人个人及其家庭的认识。
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Examination of Affiliate Stigma, Hopelessness and Life Satisfaction in Parents of Children with Intellectual Disabilty
Introduction. While expecting a healthy child, having a child with a disability can be quite traumatic for all family members, especially parents. The objective of the research was to evaluate affiliate stigma, hopelessness, and life satisfaction in parents of children with intellectual disability. Materials and Methods. The descriptive research included 203 parents of children with intellectual disabilities, who met the research inclusion criteria and agreed to participate in the study. The data were collected using the Personal Information Form, the Affiliate Stigma Scale, the Beck Hopelessness Scale, and the Satisfaction with Life Scale. Results. The mean age of parents included in the study was 40.74 ± 7.22 years, with 67.5% of caregiving mothers. The levels of affiliate stigma and hopelessness among parents were low, and they were satisfied with their lives. In case of increasing parental affiliate stigma, their hopelessness was found to increase, while life satisfaction was found to decrease. Conclusions. In order to increase public acceptance of people with disabilities by society, it is recommended to provide trainings and raise awareness against individuals with disabilities and their families.
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