香港地区详细的岩石密度模型

IF 2.8 4区 地球科学 Q2 GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS Geodesy and Geodynamics Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.1016/j.geog.2023.05.006
Albertini Nsiah Ababio, Robert Tenzer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们利用地质图和已公布的岩石密度测量结果,编制了香港领土的数字岩石密度模型。然后,我们估算了全港的平均密度。結果顯示,香港的岩石密度值介乎 2101 至 2681 kg-m-3。這些密度值通常小於平均密度 2670 kg-m-3,而在物理大地測量和重力地球物理應用上,平均密度通常是用來代表上層大陸地殼的平均密度。這結果反映出香港的地質構造主要由輕質火山岩層和熔岩流構成,並在多處覆蓋沉積沉積物,而較重的變質岩所佔的比例甚低(少於 1%)。该产品可提高详细大地水准面模型和正高的精确度。
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A detailed rock density model of the Hong Kong territories

We used the geological map and published rock density measurements to compile the digital rock density model for the Hong Kong territories. We then estimated the average density for the whole territory. According to our result, the rock density values in Hong Kong vary from 2101 to 2681 kg·m−3. These density values are typically smaller than the average density of 2670 kg·m−3, often adopted to represent the average density of the upper continental crust in physical geodesy and gravimetric geophysics applications. This finding reflects that the geological configuration in Hong Kong is mainly formed by light volcanic formations and lava flows with overlying sedimentary deposits at many locations, while the percentage of heavier metamorphic rocks is very low (less than 1%). This product will improve the accuracy of a detailed geoid model and orthometric heights.

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来源期刊
Geodesy and Geodynamics
Geodesy and Geodynamics GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS-
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
4.20%
发文量
566
审稿时长
69 days
期刊介绍: Geodesy and Geodynamics launched in October, 2010, and is a bimonthly publication. It is sponsored jointly by Institute of Seismology, China Earthquake Administration, Science Press, and another six agencies. It is an international journal with a Chinese heart. Geodesy and Geodynamics is committed to the publication of quality scientific papers in English in the fields of geodesy and geodynamics from authors around the world. Its aim is to promote a combination between Geodesy and Geodynamics, deepen the application of Geodesy in the field of Geoscience and quicken worldwide fellows'' understanding on scientific research activity in China. It mainly publishes newest research achievements in the field of Geodesy, Geodynamics, Science of Disaster and so on. Aims and Scope: new theories and methods of geodesy; new results of monitoring and studying crustal movement and deformation by using geodetic theories and methods; new ways and achievements in earthquake-prediction investigation by using geodetic theories and methods; new results of crustal movement and deformation studies by using other geologic, hydrological, and geophysical theories and methods; new results of satellite gravity measurements; new development and results of space-to-ground observation technology.
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