均匀分布外压作用下拉伸单壁碳纳米管动态剪切力和弯曲力矩的测定

A. Yinusa, M. Sobamowo, A. Adelaja
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引用次数: 0

摘要

单壁碳纳米管(SWCNT)的高强度重量比和灵活性使其在控制热、电、结构和机械应用的纳米级结构方面具有潜在用途。这表明他们将对纳米技术工程做出重要贡献。本文给出了考虑剪切力和弯矩的碳纳米管在均匀分布的外压下的动态响应的精确解。采用欧拉-伯努利梁理论和热弹性力学对SWCNT的动力学行为进行了建模。使用积分变换求解所开发的模型,该模型控制SWCNT在被上述外部试剂激发时的行为的物理性质。将这项工作中的闭合形式解的结果与以往工作的结果进行了比较,取得了良好的一致性。此外,动力学研究表明,在任何模式和所考虑的任何参数值下,CNT上的最大剪切力点产生的弯矩最小。预计这项工作将加强SWCNT在结构、电气和机械方面的应用。
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Determination of the dynamic shearing force and bending moment of a tensioned single-walled carbon nanotube subjected to a uniformly distributed external pressure
The high strength-to-weight ratio and flexibility of single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) make them of potential use in the control of nanoscale structures for thermal, electrical, structural and mechanical applications. This indicates that they will have a vital contribution to nanotechnology engineering. This paper presents an exact solution to the dynamic response of such CNTs considering the shear force and bending moment under uniformly distributed external pressure. The dynamic behaviour of the SWCNT is modeled by employing the theories of Euler-Bernoulli beam and thermal elasticity mechanics. The developed model that governs the physics of the behaviour of the SWCNT when excited by the aforementioned external agents is solved using Integral transforms. The results of the close form solution in this work were compared with results of past works and excellent agreements were achieved. Furthermore, the dynamic study revealed that a point of maximum shear force on the CNT produced the minimum bending moment at any mode and for any parameter value considered. It is envisaged that this work will enhance the application of SWCNT for structural, electrical and mechanical uses.
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